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Sima Qian "easy To Learn And Shiji Literature Achievement

Posted on:2012-05-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y QinFull Text:PDF
GTID:2245330395464272Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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Sima Qian’s main activities are in the period of Emperor Wu, whose academic is dominated by Confucian thought.From the effects of the thought of the times and the family,so we can conclude that Sima Qian was dominated by Confucian thought. Zhou Yi was one of the Confucian classics in Han dynasty. Yi-ology was from mouth to mouth in Han dynasty.Affected by his father Sima Tan’s learning Yi-ology experience and mastering Zhou Yi was the duty of historiographer, Sima Qian was familiar with Zhou Yi’s dialectical thought. The history thought of "discussing the relationship between the nature and people, exploring the change from ancient to modern,expressing his own view",whose implement was reflected by Sima Qian’s Yi-ology thought in the view of nature and people, view of changing and view of content and form, in short, we conclude that Sima Qian’s Confucianism is the main part and his Yi-ology is used to General.Han dynasty is the origin of The study of The Shiji, at the beginning of studies, there are many scholars, from Han dynasty to the present,have discussed the literary achievements and The Shiji as the historical records of literature, and the study of Sima Qian’s Yi-ology is the ascendant. Study on relationship between The Shiji and Zhou Yi has caused concern in the field, but in general, not making a systematic discussion on the relationship between Sima Qian’s Yi-ology and his literary achievement,which is the focus of the study of this article. This paper focuses on the relationship between Sima Qian’s Yi-ology and The Shiji’s literary achievement.The Shiji focuses on historical environment in the historical records and the relationship between historical figures, put forward the "three King’s road seems cycling" the historical understanding, analysing association between historical figures, stressed the historical importance of the environment, which reflected view of cycling,"class" of thought and "time" concept in Zhou Yi. The Shiji presented in a series of biographies history, character and destiny of the historian to be in-depth descriptions, character composition of Yin and Yang, rigid-flexible analysis of historical figures, with "A straw shows which way the wind blows" research character evolution of historical figures, with "rogue force" an overview of historical development of the fate of the characters, glorifying to seek advantages and avoid disadvantages, and that has changed for the purpose of an evaluation on historical figures. While The Shiji reflects "record spirit", and focuses on language art, song, and proverbs, and ballad and historical biographies language phase combination, reflected has Zhou Yi under in the of Yin and Yang syndrome differentiation card relationship; historian under first sight method, reflected has Sima Qian’s "original justice end" for history method of while, and Zhou Yi under in the of "original anti-end" thought coincides; historian under in the of typical of practices of application and Zhou Yi under in the "name small aims large" has a inherited relationship.
Keywords/Search Tags:Sima Qian, The Shiji, Yi-ology, literary achievement
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