Study On The Adverb In "Yan Zi ChunQiu"

Exhaustive, reliable research of grammar on special book is the basic work to construct Chinese language history, and in which the adverb research is the important one. Therefore, this article chosed the adverb of Tan Zi ChunQiu" as research object, hoped provides a foundation material for the ancient Chinese grammar research through comprehensive careful inspection.The full text altogether divides into five parts:First: Foreword. Brief introduction on present research situation and technique, and the object and research significance.Second: Adverb definition and classification. In the article the adverb of "Yan Zi ChunQiu" was defined and classified according to the principle of "combining the function and significance together", and the discrimination standard between adverb and others was established.Third: "Yan Zi ChunQiu" adverb description. The eight kinds of adverb of "Yan Zi ChunQiu" were secondly classified according to its meaning, in which each adverb's position and frenquencies was spreading out using graph also with additional examples.This part also investigated the semantic direction of scope adverb.Fourth: "Yan Zi ChunQiu" concurrent and company uses. The concurrent and company uses of adverbs were carried on completely statistics, and the linear sequence order of company adverb was analyzed.Fifth: Conclusion. The characteristics of the adverb of "Yan Zi ChunQiu" were carried on the summary through syllable, grammatical function, concurrent and company uses with quantitative standard.