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On Liang Qi-chao's Theory Of Freedom

Posted on:2008-01-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H Q XiaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360215468958Subject:Chinese philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Liang Qi-chao is one of a modem theoretical foundation for Chinese freedom, and his western liberal theory of creative interpretation,which is a more accurate grasp of the modem Western theory of a positive side,according to China's social evolution of the theme,and social realities of the situation with the freedom to make a creative interpretation.He regarded freedom as the modem Chinese society development spiritual power,the national spirit of freedom,Liberal groups and political freedoms great concern,but also to promote reasonable personal freedoms. two forces fought a pitched battle,evenly matched as a guarantee of freedom,calls for strengthened national strength,character play,resistance to foreign imperialism and anti-feudal forces.But also to freedom and indulgence,freedom and the freedom of Popular Delhi,stressed that "enlightened liberal" values.Liang Qi-chao freedom in the theory of traditional Chinese cultural background and the freedom of Modem Chinese national crisis consciousness formed under the background of the development.Modem Chinese have a sense of national crisis before and after the Opium War in the face and wiping out the state of the species perish,This prompted Chinese intellectual elite have a sense of crisis and sense of this crisis into a positive performance in the spiritual culture,political civilization levels,thus seeking to change China's backward look,the emergence of free thought.Liang Qi-chao concept of freedom no clear definition,but the main emphasis on free will is the freedom,the freedom is limited.Legal exercise of the right to freedom of the limits of freedom meaning both political as well as philosophical meaning."Servility" is obstruct the exercise of the right to freedom of the root.Liang Qi-chao introduction of Freedom,which takes advantage of the valuable freedom as a tool.Royal foreign, anti-authoritarian ideological weapon.First,the spirit of freedom,the spiritual freedom that is freedom of thought,it is rational freedom is the awakening of self-consciousness,for the free expression of the spirit of a principal national spirit, a sense of ownership.Freedom is the spirit of personal freedom is more important than important,but also as a man's personality characteristics.One of the free expression of the spirit of freedom of belief,independent of autonomy,the eradication of "bonded" to the spirit of free channels.Spirit of Freedom two is to cultivate awareness of the right people,have the right to maintain awareness of the fights would expand rights,thus doom for the country effect.Second,the discussion of political freedom is a product of the free spirit,the spirit of freedom of enlightenment,National will actively seek out and participate in the exercise of political power.Political freedom is the fight to political participation,mainly for nationals legislative and constitutional rights and restricting the rights of the government o Three close relationship,is dispensable.Third,the collective freedom of the individual freedoms combination,the role of First define and protect individual freedom,based on the collective strength of two anti-war,anti-authoritarian. Collective freedom to act responsibly thinking group has measured the distribution of interests.Fourth,the freedom of individuals and groups of individuals freedom, the hard-won rights,emphasizing not give up that easily.Limits make individual freedoms is the law,the legal rights and the exercise of human rights criterion,as well as violations of the rights of the relief channel。Hit in a Chinese society,spread of freedom,enlightenment and salvation thinking,a lot of unfavorable conditions is restricted,One is environmental restrictions,the traditional culture of freedom is untidy,dispensable,and no freedom of the ethics of civilized freedom;One is the system,political system,education and cultural system of restrictions on the Freedom of Enlightenment。It is necessary to promote the concept of freedom to break the limit.Liang Qi-chao Freedom still in contemporary reality,the correct understanding of freedom,In contemporary China still has ideas of Enlightenment and educational value.This article compares the system of Liang Qi-chao's freedom。Liang Qi-chao times as well as the background theme of the times and the transformation of relations between the preliminary study,Freedom has demonstrated its value to the contemporary。...
Keywords/Search Tags:Free, spirital freedom, political freedom, collective freedom, personal freedom
PDF Full Text Request
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