| The thesis deals with P villiage of Ningming ,Mainly concentrates in timetracking down social vicissitude of P villiage of Ningming .It can be dating from the year of Guangxu sixteen which occurred a case of civil suit that carving on the stele . After the building of The People's Republic of China, the antennaes of state political power stretch to subrate such as P civilige,It controlled the singling of country cadre,commerce,predominating the choices of crops planting,ordered the peasants to obey uncondictionally state policy.After 1975,the founding and developing of Ningming Suger-refinery, as a new factor of changing,leads P tun occurring fierce social culture changes.The coming of suger-refinery made the products of chemistry and mechanics use for farming ,which made the product including double and decuple.There are fertilizer,new alternation of crops,weedicide,deinsectization in P tun.The crops made great advance, relieve densenessize.,The suger-refinery inflected P tun through years ,some peasants owe market realize,contract soul,they are up and coming.,they made progress.They grasp opportunity and lead their villager to innovate, introduce new kind of cane ,increase the products of cane..P tun turned close economy into open economy, result the appearance of new individual enterprise.The change of economy made vicissitude of family structure and family business. Inevitably.Through fieldwork of P tun ,the writer thinks that the factors of social chang force are different in different periods,and the social features are different.. Changs is sequent process and eternal subject.Changs slowly and rapidly,changes breeds changes.
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