Urbanization And Human Migration In 19～(th) Century

As a part of the general, development about social economics, the urbanization and human migration are important problems in many countries at present. And Britain is the first country that carries the industrial revolution, starts the urbanization and achieves the urbanization. The Britain was remarkable in 19th century when the West Europe urbanization went into faster development.The urbanization is continuous and natural history cause, the Britannic urbanization is the change from traditional agricultural society to modern industrial Society with the industrial revolution. Also the urbanization is an important result of the village human migration. Depriving the farmer in the enclosure movement, adopting the advanced agricultural techniques and facilities had made the agriculture release numerous labors, and the development of urbanized economics demanded these freedoms, thereupon the village population migrated cities plentifully.Although the city supplied work changes for the migratory, they also paid for bitter costs. The migratory created the urbanized flourishing with their sweat and hands, but the city redounded upon them with the abominable work environment, the crowed residence, the mildewed food and the ragged clothes. Because of the poorness, they could tend towards crime, thereby effected social steady and urbanized healthy development.In all, the Britannic cities enlarged their scale continuously and the migratory rose unceasingly in the 19th century. It is the widespread urbanized problem that the numerous populations that had crowed the city brought a lot of problems and puzzles to society. When these problems endangered the Britannic government own benefits, it started to solve them through multiaspect reforms.