The Study Of William Pitt The Younger Conservatism Political

Conservatism is one of the western society essential politics thoughtsnowadays, it comes from England, producing and developing in the particular history scenario in England. The British traditional empiricism provided the philosophy foundation for it, the earlier Tory party provided a body to spread and develop, the explosion of the French revolution helped realize the formal formation of its theories. The conservatism thought conceived for long time period with the development, conservatism within subconscious the thought has already played into practice in the society, the last phase of the eighteenth century, the British prime minister William pitt the younger was a politician who made the including the conservatism thought into practice in the social political practice at the earliest stage, the political special features of the government appeared the principle of the conservatism. This thesis base on the government of the younger pitt politics, discussing the conservatism principle succeed in operation in the younger pitt government politics, this political mode in the younger pitt governmental conservatism raised stable in British social order, promoted the British society development and progressive function, provided a direction in the future generations of the British society development.This thesis contains four chapters:The first part, mainly study on the theories source and realistic background of the conservatism politics of the younger pitt government, the conservatism thought is the younger pitt government conservatism politics of theories source, the complicated political situation of British society in the later eighteenth century is the background that the younger pitt carried out the conservatism politics, at the same time the younger pitt with political principle of conservatism to become a successful operation of what this practice.The second part, mainly introduced on the domestic reforms of the younger pitt. The reforms of the politics, economy and the race relation within the constitution scopes, reforms usually adopt the gentle means and the careful way of the habitual, displaying reform gradually; this kind of reform method appears the characteristic of the British conservatism -"the reserve reform ", expelling corrupted practice.The third part, mainly discussing on after the French revolution explosion, the younger pitt government reaction on that the radical sport. Though analysis on the ninetieth's of the British political situation and the government policy, the law of the ninetieth's government is legal based on legislation, not such domestic and international scholars thinking the younger pitt government carried out "rein of the terror" in the domestic with reaction character. Therefore, the ninetieths of the government policies appeared for the maintenance of the law and order, is the younger pitt government adjust to situation adopt of choice, also appear the principle of the British conservatism-the maintenance the law and order.The last part, Conclusion part. Analyzed from the whole on the younger pitt government conservatism politics, the domestic reforms of the younger pitt are reserve reform, repress radicals is defend to the law and order of the Britain, the younger pitt government conservatism politics in require of the time and the development progress of the British history...