The Discussions On Hussel's Intrinsic Consciousness Phenomenology Of Time

In the western philosophy history, there are two ways in the question of time: Objective time and subjective time. The subjective time consciousness founder is Augustin, As his theory, the time is one kind of ideological xistence. Further more, Kant defined this ideology by the perceptual direct-viewing orm. Through the time stipulation for the intrinsic understanding form, the Kant inherits the Augustin's time theory, and at the same time, makes his theory different from Newton's .Though it is not full, Kant stepped onto the correct path of describing the time consciousness . This kind of description had indicated a phenomenological dimension, which caused sympathetic chord with Hussel's intrinsic consciousness phenomenology of time. But there are still some imperfect places in the discussions :First, there are not only many arbitrary places in Kant's understandings, but also retained many natural thoughts hypotheses. Just in this meanings , Hussel thought the congenital time category what Kant said were not the true category. In fact, They are constituted. Next, in the base of discrimination phenomenon and the thing itself, Kant thought the time schema can only affect the experience object, but can't expand to the thing itself. This different methods cause the different theories between Hussel's phenomenology and Kant's philosophy.The direct theory origin of Hussel's consciousness theory of time is Brentano's theory. As he thinks, when people realize some kind of objective things, its clearness and the enrichment become weaker and weaker,gradually. In other words, the direct consciousness is constituted of the overlap characteristics by each consciousness essential factors.The time theory critics of Brentano by Hussel first perform in removing the hypothesis of relative outside world existence .Next, Brentano has not considered the differences betwee time consciousness and the time imagination . Finally, Brentano does not differentiate the behavior and the content, or does not differentiate the behavior, the understanding content and understanding object. Hussel believes that, the imagination as a kind of consciousness behavior, is related with present consciousness content, but the present content isn't able to show the past content. Thus, we must study the consciousness behavior, and the relations between consciousness behavior and the consciousness content . Through studing the predecessors' thoughts, Hussel believe that,our consciousness behavior of the movement objects is not one kind of pure sensation behavior,.This kind of urimpression always appears with the retention and the protention. Therefore, its consciousness content is not a fixed spot, but a dynamic field. The center of the dynamic field is the urimpression, while the retention and the protention is around this core . The latter ones get gloomily gradually. So,they are called "the hof "or "the tail of comet" by Hussel. The urimpression, retention and the protention are the three link of movement consciousnesss.Hussel believes that, the true concepts of time stem from themselves, but not the isolated selves. In the daily life, we can mark the time accurately and we have the unificated measure standards of time .These indicate that the time we utilize has objective attribute.Therefore, Hussel insist that there is only one kind of time, but two different understanding ways: One way is to grasp the time according to the things' movement in the space , which called the objective time; Another is according to the appearments of time objects in consciousness and our experience to grasp the time , which called the intrinsic time.Hussel develops the structure thought manifesting by Kant's time schema , completes the metempiricism thought through constructing the intrinsic time consciousness, and meets the requests of persuing the definite beginning of thought from the entity angle by modern philosophy , is "the secret expectations of all the modern philosophy."...