Dunhuang Literature And Tang Five Dynasties Dunhuang's Hell Idea

The imagination of after dies the world constituted the key link of life and death idea. The imagination reflects the people's explanation about the life significance in the specific linguistic environment, the explanation is profoundly affecting a nationality's outlook on life, the life and death view and ethics morals. Therefore, the changing of undworld idea is reflecting the populace outlook on life, the life and death view and ethics morals changing directly. Buddhism hell view spreading between two Han occasion and has profoundly affected the china underworld view, thus has also caused the people outlook on life, the life and death view and ethics morals change. The Tang Five dynasties time the Buddhism hell idea has accomplished the Chinese and the secularization process , it is also meant one kind of new underworld view appearance. In the Dunhuang posthumous writings work which mostly transcribed in the Tang Five dynasties time. Through the discovery, we inquired into the Tang Five dynasties Dunhuang's hell idea and the changing precious material, we knew comprehensively the Tang Five dynasties social life and the populace believe, Dunhuang manuscript have the vital significance for us.The research of the hell idea and the belief of the Dunhuang literary work , divides into four parts to launch: the first part has summarized the underworld idea and the hell view of Pre-Tang's literary work, namely this article introductory remarks part; The second part has analyzed at the beginning of glorious age of Tang, Mid-Tang Dunhuang poetry and the novel, discussed this time Buddhism hell idea to spread the survey in Dunhuang, and has carried on the comparison with the same time novel collection, namely this article first chapter; The third part analyzed the hell idea and the belief of the sutra-lecture, tales of conditional origins, transformation texts, hopes article of mid-Tang to the early Song and focused on Mulian transformation texts, has discussed the Buddhism hell Chinese process, namely this article second chapter; The fourth part has analyzed the hell idea and the belief's thought and the society historical background which spreads in Dunhuang,and discussed the hell idea to spread the way as well as Dunhuang's mazdeism, Manichaeism to the hell idea influence, elaborated the hell idea to the Dunhuang literature and the Dunhuang ethics morals influence, has analyzed the Dunhuang literature to the Tang poem and Story of Monkey influence briefly.