Research Of Xintangshu Literature Biography

This selected subject is the literature research that depends on the official history literature as the basic text object, the main body of the whole paper is divided into three parts.The first chapter The Character excerption of Xintangshu Literature Biography This chapter summarized two standards of character excerption of Xintangshu Literature Biography by contrasting established character biography number and place change between Xintangshu Literature Biography and Jiutangshu Literature Biography. One standard is based on the place in literature history and influence of character: some literateurs neglected by Jiutangshu Literature Biography are supplemented. On the contrary, those broad literators who have no outstanding achievement in literature are deleted. Another standard is based on the character morality: characters with better morality were changed to "Privacy Biography" or "Eminent Conduct Biography"; on the contrary, characters with lower morality were changed to "Traitor Biography".The second chapter Literature idea of Xintangshu Literature Biography: because Jiutangshu and Xintangshu were written in different era and by different author, they embody distinct literature idea. Xintangshu was finished in the medium-term of the Song Dynasty. The change of scholar style made it incarnate the idea of taking literature seriously and esteeming virtue in the Literature Biography. Furthermore, owing to the change need of academic vogue and poem and prose mode, it highly esteems Hanyu and the movement of the ancient Chinese prose initiated by him in the Literature Biography Preface. Literature Biography Preface is the general programme of Literature Biography and even Xintangshu, and its position and directive function can not be ignored. Corresponding to the preface, appraisal to Hanyu in Hanyu Biography is obviously different from Jiutangshu. Variance of appraisal to Hanyu of course contains the factors of era, but includes aesthetic standards and subjective sensibility of history author.The third chapter the text characteristics of Xintangshu Literature Biography The literature ideas influence the style of writing of history. Due to different literature idea, Jiutangshu Literature Biography and Xintangshu Literature Biography have distinct manner of writing show. This chapter is to start from the text to analyze the text characteristics of Xintangshu Literature Biography, i.e. succinctness and regularity in structure, conciseness and profoundity in language, relative lifelikeness in character figure.