Aesthetics given name must call itã€Perception " not researching on all beautiful things from the etymology significance. This is everybody all knows very well. Aesthetics regardless of from the stem, the etymology looked, or each kind of western languages anomalous form noun which derives from it understood, its original intention commits the ideas to paper for the perception. The study of aesthetics must containã€research on beautiful thing and ugly thing". But, several millenniums come, sharing the beautiful genial by religion baptism, the generation all has the artificial beautiful accomplishment to set up the biography. But situation of ugliness really is actually pitiful. The people regardã€ugliness" and " evil" as the same. The result is which beautiful thing has the Aesthetics and the ugly thing does not have the Ugliness study for a long time. "Research on beautiful things" in fact is covered with "Aesthetics" completely. Even A.T.Baumgartem who regards the Aesthetics as an official discipline has not been able to achieve fairly just for ugly study a reasonable seat. Therefore, such esthetics only can make the one-sided study.In light of this, Luandong—a famous scholar in China criticized about this aspect that such Aesthetics researching which looked ugliness from esthetics angle, is only one kind of vase ornaments seeming comfortable very well for us. Appreciating ugliness in history status is unimportant and it also does not need to be mentioned. Then people are disinclined to discussing it because the Aesthetics already has existed. The people always do not like labor, but like easiness and comfortableness, Since Aesthetic is comfortable and appreciation of ugly isn't essential. In the human culture development history, appreciating ugliness is more difficult than Aesthetic as we do it now. Therefore appreciating ugliness is important not only from the theory aspect or from the practice aspect, and my paper is indeed an attempt.This article is composed by five main parts. First, giving an explanation to appreciation of ugliness is necessary. This is the value and significance of my paper. The second part mainly launches the elaboration for the main text to make a premise transferring .it contains beauty and ugly relations and ugly definition. The third part is about the ancient Chinese ghost novel's many kinds of ugly characteristic description from its appearing to its development,its mature. Certainly gradual division of novels is not only and absolute here, the key mainly lies in humanity's aware ability degree to appreciation of ugly. The fourth part is a foundation as follows, which explains the ugly characteristic of Chinese ancient ghost novel in each period. In order to prove the integrity ugly ability of Chinese, the last part is the significant analysis, and more important, it gives the foundation explanation and theory for the present ugly art.In brief, the article's foundation is appreciation of ugly. Taking Chinese ancient ghost novel as diagnosis material, taking dialectical materialism and historical materialism as the instruction, and taking the sociology and ethnology as the theory foundation is to study this kind of subject what Chinese ancient ghost novel and Chinese Soul culture and death philosophy with Wisdom. Unifying the theory explanation with the document analysis, conducting the researching from the literary esthetics angle is to examine Chinese ancient ghost novels in the ghost world carefully by the judgment of "Appreciation of ugly ", to explain Chinese ghost novel's ugly value and significance. This is to explain the intimate and trans-constructive relations about Chinese ancient ghost novel,traditional esthetics, the philosophy, the popular realizing, the individual will and the traditional culture. As a special culture phenomenon, China ancient ghost novels contain rich sensitive content,intense individual life will and profound humanitarianism concern. The article is to excavate the ugly phenomenon in the China traditional culture and understand the literature value and initiation significance of Chinese ghost novel correctly for humanity survival. |