Study On National Culture Resources' Development And Protection Of Turpan Areas

The Turpan area is situated at south Basin of Tian Mountain. whose total area is approximately 70,000 square kilometers. The Turpan basin history is glorious, which is the area that Multi-ethnic live together since the ancient times. The Uygur has become the major nationality in the local area Since the Gaochang Uygur Khanate。At present, the number of the Uygur in Turpan area is 410,000, which accounts for 70.2% of the total population and is main nationality. Turpan is one of two big centers of Uygur culture and has the character of historical insincerity, geographical uniqueness and diversity of features.Recent years, because the change of production method causes the cultural convention, in addition to the commercial operation and many other factors alike, some national cultural resources, especially Non-material cultural heritage's survival environment suddenly worsens, facing with imminent danger. The national cultural resources development and the protection work already are urgent.This article divides into six parts.The foreword presents the background of the research and its significance, the Review of Cultural resources development and protection and the methods used by this article.The second part has mainly carry on the introduction to the Turpan area national cultural resources, namely material culture, spiritual culture and social-life culture, According to the tracheotomy. The content of this part is widespread, including the production, the life, the belief, the folk recreation and so on. It highlight the Turpan rich nationality characteristic to make upholstery to the next part which analyses the development and protection for the national cultural resources.The third part emphatically introduces the Tourism Development of national cultural resources in Turpan area. This part divides the national cultural resources that participate in the Tourism development into national building, national art, national holiday and so on, through introducing the present situation of national cultural resources' development in Turpan area, analyzes its experience. This part sums up function of Turpan' national cultural resources in development as well as the protection and the development which obtain in the development.The fourth part analyses the protection of national cultural resources in Turpan area. At present Turpan's protection form has two kinds, namely dynamic protection and static protection. Dynamic protection is the main way for Tourism development. This part sums up the vital significance for national cultural resources in Turpan area.The fifth part is the suggestion for the development and the protection of national cultural resources in Turpan area. This part bases on the theory and Field investigation. This part first proposes questions that national cultural resources may face when it participates in the development. According to these questions proposes principles that should be followed in the development and the protection, finally puts forward some suggestions for the development and protection of national cultural resources.The conclusion syntheses and elaborates the development and protection of national cultural resources in Turpan area and proposes innovation as well as deficiency of this article.