The Historical Inspection On Modern China's Taking Back The Customs Duty Sovereignty

China's sovereignty over the loss of tariffs, not only affected the nation's financial and economic development, but also endangered China's national sovereignty. The Qing Dynasty last years, the Beijing government, the Nanjing national government rule time, China's man of insight as well as the modern all previous years Chinese government for regained this sovereignty has made unremitting efforts. This article fully is absorbing the previous research results in the foundation, and the loss of tariff autonomy to the whole process of recovery made a systematic study.The article is to recover the sovereignty of tariffs to be addressed from three aspects: Firstly, the advanced Chinese as well as the general Chinese populace's understanding of the tariff issue, as well as they for regain the customs duty sovereignty to carry on diligently with the struggle. Secondly, under the impetus to tremendous strength of taking back the customs duty sovereignty in the general populace, the modern China's all previous years government positively strives for regaining the customs duty sovereignty the motion. The interaction between officials and people in this process has been most fully manifested. Thirdly, regarding the motion of the Beijing government, the Nanjing national government withdrawing the customs duty sovereignty, the attitude of the United Kingdom, the United States, Japan and other major beneficiaries. Considering from its economic and political interests, US first stretched out the olive branch to China: To avoid damage to its own interests. Japan obstructs China to enhance the customs duty rate in every possible way, to regain.The research on China's resumption of customs duty sovereignty, the senior scholars have already done a massive amount of work. This article attempted to carry on summarizing about the research results that china regained the customs duty sovereignty, elaborating on the efforts of the people, on the government's action, on the attitude of the major capitalist countries, and proposed some personal insights and ideas, hoped to be able to make the trifle contribution for continuing to study the issue of China's resumption of sovereignty tariffs.