Rousseau's Doctrine Of Sovereignty Of The People

Rousseau is an outstanding 18th century French bourgeois Enlightenment thinkers, is a radical democrat, small and medium bourgeoisie and the poor interest of the public's mouthpiece. His Democratic thinking at the time reached the peak. Is the master of the theory of democracy, known as the father of modern democratic system. His political thinking in modern history, occupies an extremely important position not only become a bourgeois revolution theoretical program, in practice after its European bourgeois revolution also has played a tremendous role in promoting this.Ours is a people's democratic dictatorship, the state system is that the characteristics of all power belongs to the people and the people's interests above everything else, and Rousseau advocated by the people's sovereignty thinking is the same. With the other Enlightenment thinkers than Rousseau always repeated attention, whenever the social system restructuring of the time when the economic and social development of people in freedom, equality, natural, social, science and technology, have become the emotional the time when the traditional values of suspicion and controversy, people always think of Rousseau. He, as the 18th century French society during the transition to democracy, with particular emphasis on the interests of the civilian population, and today's China is undergoing social restructuring period, the public mood has a bearing on the country's stability and development, the interests of the people can not be ignored the. Attention that the public is left to us of Rousseau's political legacy, but also my party pursuit.In this paper, "The Social Contract" as the basis, from Rousseau's theory of the historical background, people's sovereignty doctrine theoretical core of the sovereignty of the people based on the premise of thinking, as well as the sovereignty of the people realize the system of government protection, legal protection and moral protection, on the theory that a more comprehensive exposition. Purpose of this doctrine is for scientific analysis of his advancing with the development of China's construction of the sovereignty of the people to provide useful lessons.