Discussion Of The Military Adviser Images In Ming Qing Novels And Their Culture Intenton

In numerous historical novels and hero legend novels of Ming dynasty and Qingdynasty. "military adviser" is a literature image which is frequently appear andcan't be neglected. But the academic circles is limited by the research of signalmilitary adviser's image, didn't take the military adviser of Ming and Qingnovels as the same type person to research. Military adviser in the novels highlysurpass the military adviser of official in the history at the power belonging to,class etc. The difference explained the fancy and the adoration in civil mentalfor military adviser's role. The military adviser is mainly divided into two type:"As the teacher of the great king "and" As a teacher of the itinerants gang", theformer reflects the complicatedly relation of Taoism control and politicalcontronl; the latter reflects the freedom characteristics of itinerantsculture. Military adviser's original image can be earliest trace back to theancient wizard. Be affect by the magician culture, military adviser's image haveobvious characteristic of Taoist, and the military adviser's ability always beingexaggerated, it one hand reflected the worship of hero in the folks, on the otherhand embody the scholars who are disappointed in politics and want to improvethe value of themselves. Be affected by the counselors of the War Countryperiod, the military advisers are all outstanding diplomats who are good at beengaged in the political diplomacy activity with clever and strategy. Be affectedby the" inside king outside the saint" thought, the series military advisers asZhuGeLiang take concernment in heart for the country and the people, creatinghistoric achievement with unsurpassed talent. Be affected by the influence ofConfucianism and Taoism, the military advisers always go back and forth inthe contradictory psychology of seclusion -official—seclusion. Be affect bythe wordship of wisdom, military advisers in the novels are endowed superintelligence. Thematology theory is contribute to the study of motif research, andcan help the study of military adviser images which are often appear in MingQing novels, at the same time is contribute to the literature research of the sametype person.