On Liu Changqing's Scenery Poetic Art Style Research

Liu Changqing is one of the most important poets in DaLi period in Tang dynasty. His scenery poem shows perceptibly by fitting scenery and feeling together. He is good at describing the natural scenery and the environment. People are often impressed strongly by his work . His poem not only has the poetic feeling, but also has the rich picture showing. It is just in this way he formed the unique individual style. He grinded and built up every words and expressions in his poetry. He has created a lot of famous words and expressions in his poetry, which were very popular from then on .This had reflected the poetry esthetic appeal gradually changing to more slender and more exquisite in the middle time of Tang dynasty. If we study on Liu Changqing's poems ,collected with the whole Chinese scenery poem history , we could understand Liu Changqing's contribution on the scenery poem in the history.This article mainly divides into three parts: The first part introduces the creation course of Liu Changqing's scenery poetry from the whole, and mainly makes an outline about his scenery poem in different time. Liu Changqing studied in Mt. Songshan when he was young. The beautiful mountains and rivers scenery sprouted his initial scenery esthetic consciousness. After the Anlushan's Rebellion, he went to the south. Then he rushes in all directions along with the government official mark in Jiangnan. The beautiful mountains and rivers scenery in the south gradually influenced his exquisite and delicate esthetic appeal. It also helped him to form his scenery poem characteristic.The second part divides into three points. In this part I will analysis its artistic feature in his concrete work. The first section analysis the language style in Liu Changqing's poetry, which is simple and comfortable. The second section confesses the artistic boundary, in which the author fit the scenery and feeling together. In the third section I will analysis how to build this artistic boundary with picture in his poem. The third part divides into two. The first section embarks on explaining Liu Changqing's deep mood in scenery from the individual angle. The lonely consciousness has formed the poetic conception of chilly, cold and still feeling in Liu Changqing's poem. Hides the leisurely complex and the religious mood urges Liu Changqing to get close to the scenery, and this mood influenced his scenery poetry style subtly. The second section I mainly discuss how does the literature prevailing custom to influence Liu Changqing's writing.Liu Changqing not only pursued and admired the spiritual style of the famous litterateur's in Wei and Jin dynasty, Moreover he was deeply affected by many other poets who were good at describing the scenery, such as Wang Wei and Meng Haoran .Finally in conclusion, This article carries on the synthesis narration to Liu Changqing's scenery poem, and appraises the influence and the status of his scenery poem in the history of literature .