The Esthetic Ideals Evolution Of West Human Body Art

This article as cuts into the spot take the west plastic arts in human body image, explains the human body art the creation motive and the esthetic evolution, promulgates the human body art is "the person" art, is from beginning to end take the artificial object as the reference, is most pays attention to person itself the art. Based on the artistic history development order, this article divides into the western human body plastic arts six stages to carry on the elaboration.(1) primitive society is the goddess control world age, humanity's spiritual life take the witchcraft life as the main content. Primitive society's human body statue responded the humanity is through worships the female god to bless person's multiplication, exposes its primitive desire through person's sexual instinct portray. (2) ancient Greek time creation god and half person of half god image actually is by the artificial reference, refines ideally person's image "the person", displays the humanity to the ideal world pursue.(3) Renaissance time humanism spirit is soaring, the human body art creation mainly or borrows the deification with the Christianity theme, indirectly displays the world reality. In the artistic human body image it may be said is binding the god coat, exposes humanity. This time human body art pursues person's perfect, emphatically expresses the common custom person's mood, this is the humanity the performance which enhances to the self-understanding. (4) Baroque and the Rococo time, the present world led a life of comfort has substituted to the religious other shore world pursue, but art still was only the esthetic demand restricted in some social stratum. Rococo art purely is in particular, the human body art which leads a life of comfort for upper circles of society is born becomes in the palace life to deduct the aristocrat affective tone leading a life of comfort. (5) In 19th century west are academic, the democracy society, art become the social universal esthetic demand. The person own esthetic domain also obtains a bigger development: This time in the artistic care daily life person, is to most general, the most universal people's attention, composed from has been ideal as beautifully as the natural beauty song of praise; On the other hand, this time human body art performance domain also thoroughly arrived person's spiritual stratification plane, the attenion expressed the main body the inner world. In (6) 20th century modern art human body is to the traditional art innovation and reconsidering. In the modern art human body decomposes, the distortion, the distortion, causes the bare picture not merely to display the human body, but is relates with author's rich imagination, becomes the author spirit idea and the subjective mood expression product.