Social Culture Changes In The Western Sichuan Plain Ancient Town

Social culture change refers to the social various aspects phenomenon the change, or accurately says refers to the change, which the social structure and the function occur. Cultural and social changes close are connected. The Western Sichuan Ancient Towns' history is glorious, have the very strong homogeneity, and simultaneously have very many different aspects, along with the modernized advancement. The Western Sichuan Ancient Town society had the huge change; society's each class had the changes. The author has chosen the " Social Culture Changes in Western Sichuan Plain Ancient Town" is the research subject, take the Luo Dai ancient town real diagnosis material as the foundation, with the cultural sociology theory in cultural changes theory is the explanation frame, did to Hakkas society changes has further studied, from on longitudinal sought as desired changes the characteristic and the reason. Meanwhile through conducts longitudinal and the crosswise comprehensive research to the Luo Dai ancient town, firstly the political system changes profound influence villages and towns society's life, may see from the Luo Dai ancient town the villages and towns, the local authority and the national in political system changes connection, the right structure change, the management system establishment and the villages and towns social economy life and the social structure reforming connection, through the land reform, the cooperation of agriculture, the people's commune, the family payment proportional to production contract, the villagers autonomous and so on the political activity, the author discovered villages and towns politics changes actually is the state power extends to under with the expansion process; The society constitutes, to the Luo Dai ancient town population development history, the change, the population general characteristic, the population migration with flows and farmer social stratum question and so on change carries on the exploration, simultaneously constitutes with other ancient town society to compares, discovered in the Luo Dai ancient town society has had the huge changes along with the national policy change, specially the farmer social stratum occupation also changes, the entire society starts the lamination; The material life, the Luo Dai ancient town artificial own survival and the development, the positive use and the transformation nature, have created own unique life style and the production method, produces the diet, the clothing, the housing, the construction and so on the aspect physical product, from these aspects, the author discovered the peoples life already several near modern city life; The spiritual culture lives, this article to the Luo Dai ancient town culture and education, the leisure entertainment culture, manners and customs changes carry on the tracing exploration, discovered the Luo Dai ancient town Hakkas custom culture already with the local Sichuan culture organic fusion, has occurred interesting "in the place" the phenomenon. Author discovered definitely may retain the traditional culture in the development process the essence to be partial, simultaneously absorbs the ingredient, which in the metropolis culture progresses, causes two organic fusions, achieves to the traditional culture protection and the traveling development dual goal. This article also tries hard the common rule, which found the western Sichuan town to develop, hoped is helpful to everybody to the western town's understanding.