The Expression Of The Relations Between Farmers And Land In The "17 Years" Agricultural Cooperative Novels

After the founding of the PRC in 1949,the Agricultural Cooperative Movement became as a profound social revolution following the land reform,which brought tremendous changes to the life in the countryside,as well as fiction provided a wealth of sources.With the theme of the agricultural cooperative into novels,it has become the subject of concern after the founding of New Creation and a fairly large number of novel types.This paper focuses on exploring the description of relations between farmers and land in the "17 years" Agricultural Cooperative novels.First,I recover the origin of the matter,and make a simple combing the insight of the relations between farmers and land of the rulers and people in different times,as well as the the show and reflection in the literature.In accordance.with the development process of the changes in relations between farmers and land,I analyse the different characteristics of the performance of the different stages of land between farmers.Then,according to the farmers different attitudes in the "17 Years" Cooperative Novels,I analyse the characteristics of all rural sectors of the images of the farmers in the novels.Finally,I try to explore the narrative features of relations between farmers and land in the Cooperation Novels,and to reflect on this.This paper is divided into five parts to discuss the interpretation about the relations between farmers and land in the "17 years" Agricultural Cooperative Novels:Preambular,I make a simple research overview of this topic,then clarify the reasons and the significance for this topic.The first part analyses the land in the Cooperatives novels,and reveals the different characteristics of the expressions of the relations between farmers and land in different time slots, then specify:the main creative characteristics of the novels about Cooperation and Mutual Assistance Cooperative stage are propaganda and opening up the situation;the cooperatives (including junior dubs and senior clubs)phase of the Cooperative Nnovels are highly ideological political consciousness,it has a great departure from the real life,but also a small number of writers have a sober understanding;in the people's communes stage,Most writers,filled with the spirit which is brought by the "Great Leap Forward",eulogize for "the people's communes" and "Great Leap Forward",but also because of the disaster which lasted 3 years,some writers have in-depth thinking,they begin to creat some novels which has a "wind" for it.The second part mainly analyses the rural characteristics of all sectors of the peasants images in the cooperatives novels.According to the farmers different attitudes to the Cooperative in the novels, I divide the farmers in the novels into series of advanced series of farmers,the middle series peasants and hostile elements,then analyses and summary them by linking to specific works.I think that:the advanced series of farmers,who can make unremitting efforts,do not always take shaken actively to support any collective cooperation in the road;the attitude of the middle range of farmers to the Cooperative road is wavering,but they was forced to become cooperative applicants in the end; different from the two situations above,the hostile elements have desires of material strong,they are a variety of ethical shortcomings,and do everything possible to undermine the collective form of cooperatives,a last-ditch struggle,but in the end only to failure.The third part,I discuss the described features of the relations between farmers and the land in the Cooperative novels:First of all in the narrative strategy,as the era of "enlightenment",the authors adopted an enlightenment narrative strategy universal,to achieve the education purpose that encourage the farmers;Secondly,in creating the cooperatives fictions,the writers always set a narrative intent first,then by the narrative intent,they take the omniscient third-person narrative perspective to create novels;Finally,I explore the narrative effects of the Cooperative novel from the readers(which is called by audience)and the text itself.Conclusion part,the author first affirm the positive sense of the "17 Years" novels cooperation, and then make reflections from three areas,to reflect on three problems——the literature and life, the relationship between the literature and political,personality of the writer and sticking with the loss.