| Hao Jing, who is poet in Yuan dynasty, creates many poems in which 118 Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming, reflecting his respect to Tao Yuanming and his poems. This thesis studies the respectful mood of Hao Jing to Tao Yuanming deliberately, and makes a summary for the Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming in Yuan dynasty. Based on the analysis of special individual who is respectful to Tao Yuanming, this thesis get the common characteristic of Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming in Yuan dynasty by induction.This thesis is mainly about the respectul mood to Tao Yuanming coming out of Hao Jing's poems and makes a summary to Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming in Yuan dynasty. The thesis is divided into five parts: Foreword, the history of Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming; Part one, a summary of Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming in Yuan dynasty; Part two, Hao Jing's Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming; Part three, Hao Jing's respectful mood to Tao Yuanming; Part four, the reasons for them replied to Tao Yuanming, represented by Hao Jing.Foreword: After Su Shi, who is the most eminent writer in Song dynasty, writes Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming, the forms of Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming get more and more concern from many writer in different dynasty. The number of the writer who writes Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming was becoming more and more from Song dynasty to Qing dynasty.Part one: there are 12 poets replied to Tao Yuanming who have data left, they are Hao Jing, Dai Liang, Fang Hui, An Xi, Mou Yan, Dai Biaoyuan, Wu Lai, Wang Yun, Chou Yuan, Cheng Wenhai, Wang Kekuan, et al. Their poems have special features, expressing their feeling about life respectively.Part two: Based on the background of Hao Jing, the author explains his poem. Hao Jing is an aggressive enterprising person, he set up great life ambition at young. When he was in Zhen Zhou prison for 16 years, facing threaten and bribe from Jia Sidao, Hao Jing never compromise. Hao Jing's Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming was made during this period, really reflecting his complex mental state and determined faith.Hao Jing's Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming have considerable amount and the abundant contents, which can be divided into 5 aspects: The expression of slice desire for returning; description of the fun of drinking alcohol and the announce about the life philosophy contained in alcohol; The expression of the idea of helping the poor and being happy with the world; the advocating the Confucianism idea about improving oneself and respecting to elders; the expression of general mind facing the choice between life and death.Part three: Hao Jing's poems is so numerous and wonderful that it can come out that he is respectful to Tao Yuanming and his poems. Tao Yuanming like to pursue the freedom of mind and quiet county life, while Hao Jing like to pursue the success in political forum. Though Hao Jing has different pursue with Tao Yuanming, they have something in common. For example, They live in the exchange period between two dynasty, seeing the people suffer from the war, and understanding the hardness, desiring for peaceful and quiet life for the people. Just because of such, Hao Jing feels warm in Tao Yuanming's poems and comes out respect and admire to Tao Yuanming and his poems.Hao Jing's respectful feeling to Tao Yuanming can be seen from three aspects: first is for Tao Yuanming's carefree and content personality, second is for his natural style poems, third is for that he can express his feeling by Tao Yuanming's poems. The poems of Hao Jing is not just an imitation of Tao Yuanming's step by step but express his own feeling by the wonderful style of Tao Yuanming's poems, such as the following three aspects: express his feeling by alcohol poems, keep his honor by Tao Yuanming's another poems, excel his missing for his original country by the return poem.Part four: The reasons for that there are so many poets replied to Tao Yuanming and poems is complex. It can be concluded as following items, the unequal policy of Meng Yuan rulers, the break off civil service exam system and the influence from the tradition idea of escaping from reality. Hence, Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming are popular and numerous in Yuan dynasty. Besides, the another reason for Hao Jing writes Poetry in Reply to Tao Yuanming is his hard experience during his prison life in Zhen Zhou. Tao Yuanming's poems make Hao Jing form a optimistic attitude towards hardness and his writing make his mind peaceful and his will firm.
|
PDF Full Text Request