Analysis Tang Xianzu's Zhiqing Thinking

Tang Xianzu is a great dramatist,Late in the Ming Dynasty,China.The reason why hisWorks"The Peony Pavilion","Nake Dream," "Handan Dream," "Purple Hairpin"("Linchuan Four Dreams"),are liked and respected by People of Different times,in addition to the achievements of Dramatic Art,the main reason is that "Linchuan Four Dreams" contains the author's progressive thinking,promote the theme of"Zhiqing" and concern the humanity based on the passion.Beginning of the Ming Dynasty,Neo-Confucianism was enshrined as the official philosophy,and achieved overwhelming position.From"The supremacy of Jurisprudence"to the "Jurisprudence Murder",the heavily guarded rule of jurisprudence to the extreme.To the medium-term,Yangming's mind gradual rised and Widespread,which had the Significance of ideological emancipation,it occupy a major position in the heart of the Literati and achieve the enlightenment of thinking in the late Ming dynasty.In such a Background of the times,with his own experience of reality gradually deepened,as well as the impact of the Friends,such as Luo Ru-fang, Li Zhi and DaGuan.Tang Xianzu Re-thought human Nature,began to pursuit of "Zhiqing" ideal and challenge the Neo-Confucianism."Linchuan Four Dreams" can be said to be four heavy bombs,can be rouse the deaf not only in the literary arts,but also in The field of ideas.But,after all,the concept of Neo-Confucianism are deep-rooted,he has not completely abandoned it and his works include many Compromise to the Neo-Confucianism.Nevertheless,tang Xianzu's Zhiqing thinking meets the development requirements of the time,so it brought a far-reaching implications In the ideological and literature,At that time,and future generations.on the basis of Aggregate predecessors's research,through my reading,study the relevant information.The research of Tang Xianzu was Start from his Works Come out.The researchers Selected different focus because Different times and different identity. Some people researched the expressions Appreciation of tang Xianzu's works,Some people researched the Sophisticated plot,Some people research the Ironically,and Some people Concerned the Quintessence of tang Xianzu's works—Harmed the natural nature.These research results Deepen people's understanding of the works of Tang Xianzu,Nevertheless,The most of the research are pase the Focus on the literature and the opera of the hia works.the research which in-depth study the works of Tang Xianzu From the level of thinking was very few.In light of the above,This paper chose to start from the ideological point of view, to Trial Analysis Tang Xianzu and his works.First,According to the philosophical principle "consciousness depends on a certain material conditions," This paper Detailed Descriptioned the environment of tang Xianzu's times and personal growth were worked on on ideological formation,Secondly,on the basis of summing up the previous research,Analysis the source of Tang Xianzu "Zhiqing" thinking,thirdly, this paper in-depth research the passion thinking Infiltrationed in the works of Tang Xianzu and the Sublimation from "a little passion"to" life and death for passion",as well as This paper focus on the Tang Xianzu" passion "and" Neo-Confucianism "of the view,and concluded:Although Tang Xianzu Advocated "support passion",but it is not simple to use "passion" replace the"Neo-Confucianism,but to take The two balanced,harmonic reunification,use"passion" curb the"Neo-Confucianism,use "Neo-Confucianism" help "passion".so he becomed the first Scholars in Chinese ancient history who Display new relationship of passion and Neo-Confucianism with a image language.