A Study Of Towns Novels Of 1930s And 1940s

Local literature and urban literature in the 20th century Chinese literature history of the development is more striking. Local literature, urban literature in the field of vertical, horizontal, are already developing in depth. However, "small towns" that the unique geographical space in the literature of the existence of many researchers has been ignored. The literary value of small towns have not been highlighted by. Literature of the small towns are still in the research phase of exploration.In modern times, in fact small towns and rural society, urban society formed a tripartite confrontation, one-third of the world situation. China to move toward modernization in the process of urban and rural areas with the duality of urban and rural small towns is an inevitable result of the conflict, it is between urban and rural areas of the material and cultural bridge, but also convergence of civilizations, the agitation of the space. City of unique cultural content and form, the unique psychological attitude and way of life, and affected the small towns tend to literary themes, the emotional content of expression, aesthetic pursuit, with the formation of urban literature, Native Literature different literary landscape. China has many modern novels about small towns of classical texts, for us to build a rich character and charm of the city in the world literature. This paper to the 20th century 30 to 40 years for the city's study, explained the occurrence of small towns literature, and the development of three 20th century, the 1940s novel of small towns and cultural appearance, and in this study based on the novels of small cities and towns of the main Cultural mentality.This paper from the start on the following four aspects:First, the Chinese Modern Literature in small towns and development. Small towns and the emergence of evolution has its historical origins, in a small town in the process of urbanization accompanied by the emergence of features. Small town community is another form of society, "the third community." Small towns are the link between urban and rural areas and bridges. On the one hand, its economy has provided goods to the villages, sources on the other hand, it in the city to the village is an extension of the forefront of the buffer zone. As small towns where the special geographical location, it would become a modern and traditional, foreign and local, civilization and backwardness, old and new agitation intersection of the unique cultural space. And the agitation of the buffer, the town formed a unique cultural values. As the town unique geographical location and unique cultural connotations in modern Chinese history and culture will start into the vision of small towns and small cities and towns resulting literature. Three in the 20th century, the 1940s, China's small cities and towns in the upsurge of literary creation. In these works, the novels of the most prominent achievements. During this period the novels of small cities and towns more concentrated, the number is quite rich, its overall level of creativity has reached a certain height.Second, the city landscape. Modern Literature in the field of vision, "Small Town" is a unique landscape can not be ignored. In 30 to 40 years and the small towns in narrative fiction, the main town showed for the regular, quiet, leisure, casual style of the culture. The town is regular, stable, quiet, harmonious, relaxed, comfortable, the lazy. Small town in the long survival of these people, unknowingly Tianhuangdelao, unknowingly changed heaven and earth. Turbulent times changes, changes in the revolutionary change in the "city" in a vaguely ambiguous. The outside world no matter what changes, who in the revolution, who in the reform of the residents here seem to have little impact. Writers are trying to use the modern city is not to discuss the so-called "grand history" within the context of the day-to-day trivial a constant, the stability of the city landscape there.Third, the small town son of the soul and personality. City and town in the relationship between the characters is harmonious, harmonious. Between the town and the dim with the "harmony between man and nature" of the village understand, I have two of Wang's ideological level. People in the town shows a Tianshi mentality. But in the small town of some people blindly follow, with the inertia and life, the lack of thinking, no self-consciousness, the tragedy of their lives is unknowingly, showing a lonely life status. Although part of town people is the lack of thinking, no sense, but there are still some people have their own ideals and pursuits, these people dissatisfied with the status quo and want to change lives and change the environment, to create a new world. But the pursuit of their ideals and eventually attributed to disillusionment.Fourth, small towns Novels of the main cultural mentality. Small town is the cradle of writers, is the author of the thick growth of small territories, the town is the hometown of author. Writers on the town full of deep feeling. When they leave home, few are wandering life unfunded, unable to integrate into the city when their home town to become emotional sustenance, the spirit of the habitat. However, when they returned home or true to the vision of modern civilization to look at home, they are no longer a home of their ideals in a better state. They described by the home life of the true home of filtration, in the minds of writers is the ideal approach. In return home and look at the town, reflects the author's deep compassion sentiments. Town described by its authors who are full of sympathy and content Ailian, understanding and tolerance, which shows a compassion of the writing posture.