In Dulcimer Music Polyphony Factor Research

The dulcimer spread to China in the early 17th century from the West, until now oneself had more than 400 years history. At first spreads in the folk, his/her body artistic facile, timbre clear bright, receives the widespread populace's affection gradually. In long-term spreads in the process, obtained many musicians and the folk entertainer's values, they play unceasingly practice, with place happy kinds and so on local folk drama, traditional entertainment involving talking and singing music, acrobatics unifies, the bold attempt, dared to innovate, has absorbed the Chinese folk music each kind of music source material, thus reorganized and creates dulcimer's accompaniment music fragment and the dulcimer solo.In the Chinese tradition music, we study the discovery to have the duplicate factor existence. The dulcimer passes through spreads unceasingly, unifies with the local different folk music, evolves more new schools and the form after the senior musicians long art practice and the accumulation development, forms oneself unique tradition school and the place style gradually, has respectively the outstanding program, the representative personage, the inheritance way and the artistic feature. In dulcimer music, also contains the rich duplicate accent factor existence richly.This article studies through three aspects, first through the history which develops to the dulcimer, as well as dulcimer music and Chinese tradition music unify research duplicate accent factor existence; Next through to the dulcimer different time work analysis, as well as the different school music work analysis, with studies the dulcimer duplicate accent music in the accompaniment music; Finally to dulcimer music in duplicate accent factor development, makes the summary and the suggestion.