The Artistic Research For The Doors' Decoration Of Common Residents' Dwelling In Taihang Mountain District

The unique geographical location and topography features impress long historical context and deduct the decorated doors of ancient customs houses. Tracing its origin, analyzing its element, analyzing its method, studying artistic conception are intending to protect traditional common residents dwelling culture, absorb the ancient gate artistic essence, in a bid to give use for reference to artistic researchers and designers.This article takes Taihang common residents'gate as the object of study. This dissertation analyses from geography and topography to the venation. It focuses on the Taihang common residents door than the five environmental thinking character of"adoring heaven and loving earth"than the display of"five nominal and four beasts". This dissertation concentrates more on the constitution elements of the Taihang resident door's decoration art and places more emphasis on the description and evaluation to the words and drawings scripted on doors. After massive historical accounts of past events analysis and induction, the article further through ways on field investigation, inspection, research, with the image study method, analyzes in detail part of the door's decoration in Taihang common residents dwelling and get a whole conclusion, which demonstrates the decorations'elaboration and charm in colored drawing, driving nail and pasting. While analyzing three carves elaboration and the doors'charm in decoration, the article rises its bourn to the Confucianism's loyalty, filial piety, justice and humanity, the Taoism's unite between human beings and the nature, the Buddhist's mystical kingdom, all of them deducted the door decoration's culture form .The article thought: The roots of Taihang culture, the subtle decoration of doors, the clever ideas and the vacant conceptions embody ancient Taihang civilization's spirit, tolerance and verve after great changes taken place and accumulation. The Taihang common resident dwelling's door decoration which embody conception by emotion, set forth will by special substance is like a heavy book, which is constituted of construction, sculpture, stele, couplet, calligraphy, drawing, driving nails, pasting, language and words, tasting art and other ancient styles and new forms. It will be beneficial to search, summarize, inherit, and bring honors to the glitter part of the Taihang common resident dwelling door's decoration.