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On The Relationship Between Heavy Taxes And Local Societies In The Ming And Qing Dynasties In Jiangxi With Nanchang, Yuanzhou And Ruizhou As The Focus

Posted on:2009-07-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y D LiaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360272480705Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the Ming and Qing Dynasty , tax highly value southeast , get rid of Jiang Nan area, Jiangxi is also to highly value tax area. Heavy Jiangxi tax area is Nanchang , Yuan Zhou , three auspicious State mansions mainly , this three heavy mansion tax gets through a yuan , clearly, cleans up three more than three hundred years in the early morning. Powder independent warlords rises like a swarming of bees yuan , three mansions become the base area being I believe Chen You , are counter-balance Zhu Yuan Zhang, I believe Chen You be floated in three mansions symbol, three heavy mansion tax makes a start from this. And Chen You I believe influence's all the time existence , the fiscal policy urging, Jiangxi literati and officialdom contact with Jiang Nan culture world politics , are that Zhu Yuan Zhang politics inhibits the Jiangxi cause. Three mansions highly value tax handing down therefore not having changed. Bright medium term , the country finance and tax are destitute, Jiangxi region society turbulence, the policy the ruler is carried out on three heavy mansion tax at the right moment is adjusted, from initial even taxes standard to, the afterwards "a whip law " reforms. Bright powder , country internal and external troubles , workstyles and achievements of officials are rotten ", a whip law " is ignored ", that three pay " adds faction makes three mansions highly value tax adding to the misfortunes of a man who is already unfortunate , social contradictions becomes acute further. Clean up the need being governed by for the first time, out of the consolidation stabilizing popular feeling, the mansion floats to three tax is additionally clear eliminate, but in eliminating process completely, have produced a lot of floating tax dispute. The heavy tax problem is resolved extremely ultimately from coming into being , developing or part solve, local society contends being various in forms because stratum different, li of people fugitive tax, go into exile raising a rebellion even, countryside gentleman people "legal action" is lengthy and tedious, everytime dynasty the legal action climax happens frequently when the supersedure , policy adjustment , social contradictions become acute, become three heavy mansion tax problem "play involving much singing and action ". Gao An City , Xin Chang county , Wu Ning county and Wan Zai county in the afterwards float the tax dispute is also It can be seen that heavy tax problem affects to Jiangxi area society development of the economy far-reaching.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ming and Qing Dynasties, Jiangxi, Heavy tax, Local societies
PDF Full Text Request
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