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Pre-Qin Philosophy And The Wisdom Of Human Living

Posted on:2009-12-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M Y WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360272972113Subject:Chinese philosophy
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Pre-Qin philosophy is the Chinese philosophy of the originator, For the development of Chinese philosophy has laid a solid ideological foundation. Also it is an important historical period of the formation of philosophy System and the establishment of School. It is widely discussed issue of the laws of nature and origin of the universe, the relationship between Nature and Human, The relationship between human relations and harmonious relationship between the physical and mental. The study of philosophy extended to all fields and all aspects and has rich contents. It had a profound impact on the development of Chinese philosophy.To achieve social harmony and building a better society is an ideal society that mankind has always pursued . Therefore, the spirit of harmony reflects the natural values of the Chinese nation. Social harmony should include the harmonious relationships between man and nature, harmonious relationships between people , physical and mental harmony.Ancient Chinese Philosopher claimed clearly the thought of "harmony between man and nature". It is the spirit of harmony that exist in China since ancient times and is an important proposition of Chinese traditional culture .Pre-Qin Taoism claimed that we hould abide by the laws of nature as the supreme criteria.Confucianism claimed the "harmony between man and nature",and placed much emphasis on the issue of "heaven" and "humanism" ,"nature"and "human".The ancients generally believe that people are part of the natural world,and human and the natural world are the similar.Therefore, people should take in the natural world of conformity, friendly attitude and e pursue the harmony between man and nature. This is a Chinese national spirit that respet for nature.People always live in groups. To handle Correctly the relationship between individuals and groups at all times is especially important. Relations between the groups have become very concerned about the pre-Qin philosophical issues. Among them the the Confucian philosophy is the most representative. Confucian attaches great importance to human life in groups,and explain the features of he relationship between human groups with the Ethics. Stressed that people should respect and love each other, live together in harmony.Since ancient times, the view of physical and mental has the concept of multi-storey that formed by human's thinking and understanding on the relationship between human physical and mental. It is the basic question of philosophy—the issue of the relationship between existence and thought. and the issue of subject and object in epistemology. To this day, the relationship between the physical and mental remains the issue that philosophy, physics, religion, physiology, psychology, medicine and brain science and other subjects concerning life sciences concerns, Ancient Taoist proposed the rich content view of physical and mental with the actual exploration and concerned about life.Not only for the modern self-cultivation and improving the quality of life , it plays a positive impact, but also for the development of the contemporary life sciences it provides a reference. Because modern life is no longer simply the pursuit of longevity, but to pay more attention to their quality of life and human values.Harmony is one of the core values in the contemporary Chinese culture, The pursuit of harmony has always been the spirit of traditional culture in the Chinese nation. whether Taoist or Confucian in ancient Chinese philosopher respect the values of harmony and a harmonious approach ,as well as the results of acts of harmony. In short, the spirit of the ancient Chinese philosophy is the spirit of harmony.
Keywords/Search Tags:the Philosophical thoughts about Pre-Qin Dynasty, the relationship between the heaven and human, Harmonious human relations, The relationship between physical and mental
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