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The Transmutation Of "Story Of The West Chamber" And Mode Of Narrating Under The Sex Visual Angle

Posted on:2009-07-30Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y M BianFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360272972722Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The pluralism development of contemporary culture has driven the pluralism of the literary works to study,this has offered good opportunity for the fact that we scrutinize literature classics under the new research visual angle.In fact,the culture resources that those outstanding love readers such as ancient times such as " Romance of West Chamber " provide for our modern are quite generous,far above what we get now far,a lot can not dig yet,need us to continue making great efforts.Inertia because of being historical,it allow no explanation to be offered as ideology power words under surging political enthusiasm arrange constantly in the past for a long time at the whole society under advantage get involved,people,to always having more political complexion in the discussion of the sexual relations in these works,the self-criticism lacking the real sex and studying in the meaning reviews,slip into the system research explored in cultural ground floor of the sex little,therefore the state that the sex visual angle is in being ignored for a long time.New academic environment put forward a new one,high requirement to scholar,for example how to avoid studying and repeating,imitating,tossing about in bed,wandering up and down at the same level;Whether could try to be different from the current tactics new method of research.At this time,receive the inspiration of western doctrine theories of women,discipline studied with prosperity of women's literature and women's literature after the sex was studied in the 1980s enters the researcher's visual field gradually,this has pointed out a new direction for our research.But the current situation of taking a broad view of Chinese women's literature at present and studying,Professor Qu YaJun points out,among 20 years,Chinese women studied and formed the following characteristic in literature:The questions of women paid close attention to in literature have enough and to spare,but the sex to the key element of literature but relative analysis is insufficient;Creating and studying to grow perceptibly with women,women read relative research insufficiently;Modern literature study achievement to be distinguished,ancient literature it studies to be but relatively weak.Because of this,Professor Qu YaJun is in charge of launching" Chinese literature women of the sex visual angle narrate and study ",attempt,under sex visual angle,streamline circle at all times,include classical literature and light literature in and study the visual field together,fan out from point to area, perspect the social cultural overall picture by a great deal of literature cases,excavate the tradition in contemporary culture,also examine the traditional variation in history.This text come from the third part one chapter" Cui warbler warbler type narrate" "talk about gifted scholar and beautiful woman ",of the subject this.Present research makes it known,from the view point of studying methodology in literature,the studying in literature of sex,it is not world outlook,conception of history,not the theory frame,but not even the measure of value but it is only a kind of rational analysis category,a visual angle of reading and analyzing.Because the sex is that a kind of attribute,a kind of congenital physiological attribute and acquired culture psychology of the people's form,when " sex visual angle " cuts the text meaning as a kind of analysis category,can gather the social culture sex society,culture,class, national intension carried by itself within studying the sight,will find some text intension that can't be found with other visual angles.Therefore in this meaning,it is stronger analysis category and research visual angle that one kind is comprehensive,and,may surmount the sex limitation of woman and man unless using such a comprehensive visual angle,make the deep structure to study mode of further getting deeply to the text and narrating go up.As a part of the subject,this text tries by a different reading the visual angle and research approach and entering the text,the mode extends towards the ranges of the time and space to narrate to story " Romance of West Chamber" of love and gifted scholar and beautiful woman that forms with it that China is traditional in ancient times, attempt to take this into consideration again with the sex visual angle,and further explain the traditional reflection in literature of sexual relations in China on this basis.The article is divided into four parts together.Chapter one is the foreword.Introduce purpose and meaning genesised,studied of the selected title briefly,propose the research contents herein in summarizing the foundation of the survey on the domestic and intemational relevant literature.Chapter two,from " warbler's warbler's biography " to " Romance of West Chamber ".The contents of the two respects of this chapter.Have investigated the transmutation orbit of the story of west railway carriage or compartment systematically at first;Narrate tactics implicit sex visual angle cut open showing to story text separately on this basis then.Of the society regarding man as the centre,the social reality that " had illicit intercourse at the beginning and deserted her at the end " forms the query in a certain meaning to the morals culture of the society,then under interference and adaptation of major ideology of regarding man as the centre,this negative posture appears on the scene with the positive posture of~-" becomes family independents at last " finally.Then,to " Romance of West Chamber ",there is this text structure queried from" warbler's warbler's biography ",been succeeded in wiping off under writer's ingenious narration tactics,and under the big flag that Jack shall have Jill,all shall be well,not only revitalize Zhang Sheng on the individual aspect but also make gifted scholars regain women's favor on the aspect of colony.So,it is actually only a kind of strategy from " having illicit intercourse at the beginning and deserting her at the end " to " becoming family independents at last ",rationalized cultural tactics that a kind of man legalizes its distinguished and admirable conduct after reorientating by oneself.What chapter three is probed into is the forming of a kind of narration mode,it includes the contents of three respects.Classical love mode i.e.well-matched pair,falling in love at first sight of" Romance of West Chamber " on the basis of preceding paragraphs at first --Invite the secret agreement,dark pair privately all the life --Champion and,bridal chamber reunioned and analyzed that explain,sketch his influence.Then has carried on the analysis on the visual angle aspect of sex and solved the literary composition to " well-matched pair "'s marriage capital in this mode. Marriage mode of" well-matched pair " seem to be " two kind to set each other off ",talent and appearance looks and concurrently "," set each other off" why this kind is superficial and "looks and concurrently "it is hide by kinds of unequal men and women relation extremely in the hiding not to lay:The man greatly admires for" color ",the woman,in order to "just dedicate oneself to ".This kind is in a manner to "just fetch men and fetch the woman with" looks" ",it is in a disguised form that still just men are superior to women.Put up a reciprocal platform between the two sexes on surface by such ideal marriage mode,unequal in fact but extremely.Chapter this proceed from social culture / double visual angle of sex,combine western love text two personality office probe into China ancient love story" whether woman strong man weak" further finally Two personality office. In two sexes love entanglement with with a wide gap position,the west is mostly that charming princes fall in love with the Cinderella,China is that a very heavy young lady has fallen in love with the commoner intellectual scholar.Two personality offices that completely contradicted of two kinds have appeared in the love under different culture background,different factors such as no doubt have among them,western traditional idea,morals ethics,but a scholar's unique status that because China is ancient that one of the most important points is.As the persons who depend on,everything which the scholar can obtain is nearly all from the vouchsafing of the ruler,their themselves except cultural knowledge,penniless.Their hope has involvement of the external force to change one's own existence state,so this makes them already look down upon women,extravagantly hope again women can bring some real interests to oneself.They need to prove one's own good location through the coming outstandingly of women,it proves one's own confidence and ability that they lack.Chapter four,in Order to conclude the speech.The cutting of sex visual angle,can help us to get deeply to the deep structure of the classical narration modes of these gifted scholars and beautiful women represented by " Romance of West Chamber ",the cultural intension of releasing it will come.Though these Classic Romances have implied a certain childish and tender and ambiguous women to express,but this kind of expression still displays standardizing strength,it,while fleeing from a kind of male words,man fight norm of man right culture everywhere,but has adopted another set of male words,therefore has not escaped the man definition of women of right culture with writing.
Keywords/Search Tags:Perspective of gender analysis, Story of the west chamber, Transmutation, Narration mode
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