"Qianfu Lun" Synonyms Study

"QianfuLun" was writen in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, more than 70,000 characters, covering economic, political, social customs and other aspects of social lives, It has important value on language study.At present, the study of "QianfuLun" language also is limited to the interpretation of Individual words, also did not find a synonym study for someone.This paper specializes in "QianfuLun" synonyms, from the Synchronic point of view, synonyms study will help to define the significances or how to use of words at a certain historical period. At the same time, the study provides basic datas on the evolution of word meaning and the construction of the history of Chinese vocabulary.Chapter I, Introduction, outlines the value of "QianfuLun" language and states the origins of the subject.Chapter II, first reviewed the history and Research results of ancient Chinese synonym study. Then, on the basis of substantially reading ancient Chinese synonyms study book, we investigated the point of ancient Chinese synonyms, such as the definition, the pos, the morphology and so on. At last, this article put forward the "only the same one sememe," "the same pos," "without limiting the morphology " opinion and so on. Third, pointed out that the approach ancient Chinese used to identify synonyms: one, by the original text, and the other is released from training materials to determine the relationship between synonymous. Finally, pointed out the method of ancient Chinese synonyms.Chapter III, we differentiate and analyzed of 8 groups noun synonyms, 13 groups verb synonymous, and 9 groups adjective synonyms.Chapter IV, Analysis of "QianfuLun " synonymous with the formation of the reasons and ways of production : I, the analogous original meaning. II, extension of the sense of a word. III, dialect words into the mandarin .IV, a homonym of the name. Fifth, the impact of social thought.