Politics And History Of The Three Kingdoms

The Three Kingdoms Dynasty historiography plays a very important part in the development of the Chinese ancient historiography.Summarize the relation betwwen the historiographic activity and political institution,historiographic oritent and political background,historiographic view and political thought,which much more deepens the important instructions of the Three Kingdoms Dynasty historiography.First,In effect of the three kingdoms political,historiographic activity mainly indicate that the form of the specail historical offcial,the sequential compsion of Wei and Wu national history.After The Three Kingdoms establishing,because of the need of strengthening thought control to maintain domination and providing historical reference,the the ruler enhance the historiography intervetion.As the result,the three kingdoms set up Bookmarker,Secretary, Imperial Astronomer,Left and right Nation history,which fully reflect the form of specail offcier to write national history.Therefore,The Three kingdoms Dynasty historiography plays a very important role in Chinese historiography history.The climate of national history mainly show that in the intervention of the imperial power,Wang Shen,Fu Xuan compiled 'Wei Shu' and Wei Zhao,Xue Ying compiled 'Wu Shu',which obviously shew that the nation monopoly history compiling.At the same time,national monopoly history compiling usually cause phoniness.In The Three Kingdoms Dynasty,national monopoly history compiling is still the mainly form of the development of Chinese historiography,but it is different form Estern Han dynasty historiography.Second,under the circumstances of The Three Kingdoms political,the historiographic trend mainly manifest that the historians grasp their national history of three kingdoms and play up their achievements of own country hard.After The Three Kingdoms establishing,each country enhanced imperial power,which made the compiling of the history book eflect the offcial will.Wang Shen 'Wei Shu',Wei Zhao 'Wu Shu',paid much attention to their own country's emperor's achievement.Besides, the historians also grasp the history of three kingdoms globally.It mainly manifest that:for one thing,the historian successfully grasp the boundary to the history book,for another,the historian successfully handle the story of the enemy state:â… ,It made afterworld historian more clearly understand the contaction among the three country.â…¡,because of their own country's position,the historians may not write down the story of the enemy state according to the fact, so that one matter may have different record.Finally,The three kingdoms political thought influence ideas of history,which mainly manifest that the prevalence of imperial power apotheosis,the reinforcement of megastar orthodoxy,the development of king theory,the summary of historical vicissitude idea and the identity of Barbarians and Han history culture.To the need of maintaining domination,all the three kingdoms advocated seduction and preached thearchy.On the another hand,they trumpt orthodoxy:CaoWei inherit Estern Han Dynasty,ShuHan is later generation of Estern Han Dynasty,Dong Wu got Imperial Seal.At the same time,historian paid attention to learning historical experience from Three dynasties to Estern Han Dynasty,such as CaoJiong 'LiuDailun' and LiKang 'YunMinglun', 'LiuDailun'probed the relation between Vassalage and system of prefectures and counties. 'YunMinglun'probed the relations between timeliness,favourable geographical position, support of people and historical vicissitude.In the last place,each country's historian proposed different viewpoint about how to govern their own country.Above all,we can see that historian's thoughts is close connect with pilitical.