In the Western modern art history ,the duration of Sur-realism is considered the most long-time, affects one of most widespread artistic schools which transcend national boun-daries, its impact has been from its birth until the second half of the 20th century, becoming an international trend of thought. Surrealism was initially generated in the literature, and later with the Surrealist idea spread, some artists also joined their ranks. With ultra-realistic literature, like painting surrealism emergence time are the product of its generation and then the background of war, mankind has been in the 20th century at a major breakthrough in the natural sciences, Dadaism and Metaphysical painting, as well as Western philosophy and thought about non-rational knowledge, in particular, Freud's psychoanalysis, and so on, are closely related. Surrealism irrational beauty of modern art opens the soul to a singular window to clear the image shows the basic post-modernist values, the future of abstract expressionism, pop art, etc. an important influence in the world, and the remaining wave has not dried up.The main contents of this article as follows: Chapter I: trace the origins of surrealism. Including the definition of surrealism and modern surrealism of war on the emergence and development of the arts has a very important influence. Chapter II: To explore the philosophy of surrealism foundation. Including the retrospective of Western Philosophy one of the "subconscious" concept of the origins of modern philosophy and some of the famous philosopher of non-rationalism, as well as Freud's exposition of the theory of the unconscious. Chapter III: From surreal sports and school-related artist works some of the important analysis, as well as surrealistic painting of some representatives such as Miro, Dali, Magritte, Ernst and some other well-known artist of the analysis of works of surrealism exercise. Chapter IV: From the automatic Breton and surrealism painting a comprehensive exposition of the principles of surrealism the art practices, and explore the surrealism of future generations arising from cultural significance. |