The Research On The Relation Between Moral Value, Self-concept And Altruistic Behavior Of College Students

Altruistic behavior , which indicates self-giving behavior. There are many factors which can affect altruistic behavior, but there isn't an unified conclusion about the function mechanism how these actors affect the altruistic behavior. Moral value is also a discussed and studied field is eternally unchanging. Self-concept is an important aspect which belong to human development, so we can not ignore it. We try to probe into the relationship between moral value, self-concept and altruistic behavior of college students.We used survey investigation, organized glossary of college students altruistic behavior. on the basis of pre-survey, and analyze the data of pre-survey questionnaire, and then we edit and work out the formal questionnaire about the altruistic behavior of college students. We take descriptive statistics, factor analysis and variance analysis of 850 questionnaire. What we have found which via investigation and analysis of data as follows:(1) The altruistic behavior of college students is composed of 5 factors and 22 themes. The factors are responsibility of altruistic behavior, respecting and concerning other people, self-regarding and self concerning, idiographic manifestation of altruistic behavior, behavior and concept of egoism. And the questionnaire we have worked out has high and structure valid.(2) We validate and probe into the relationship between moral value, self–concept and altruistic behavior via multianalysis regression and path analysis.(3) On the questionnaire of altruistic behavior and moral value, different sort of college students present certain degree difference.(4) We find out that moral value has obvious forecasting function through the method of multianalysis regression and path analysis. The optimization model, three factors of moral value which are egoism, social morality and personal morality and self-concept can explain fifty-five point three percent variability of altruistic behavior. Among these factors, egoism factor has the best forecasting ability.