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Return To Simpleness And Reality

Posted on:2010-05-13Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:K LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360275482569Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the extensive and profound Chinese culture,the two thousand years ago,a representative of the Taoist Zhuangzi, has been made clear that a man must has a spirit of freedom to pursuit"Leisure"life in the cold and miserable"human world".Zhuangzi has maken a sharply deep reflection to the Confucian thought that representative is Confucius.He considered that"Humanitarian"and"Occupy"is the tragedy of life,so"humanitarian"only by following the Way of"Heaven"and"Occupy"in the give birth to"Nothing".The significance to this kind of life is"Saint"In order to make the existence from"material service"out of state,Zhuangzi believes that the only solution is to return the simple humanity("the early resumption of the society").In his view,"Spring dry up,fish in the land,compared to wet each other than in the political rivers and lakes."In the German classical philosophy,from the terminator Hegel's"universal law"and"logical system"to the Existentialism mountain master Kierkegaard's"despair","repentance"and"ridiculous"is a humanistic turn in the modern Western philosophy.That is similar to Socrates in ancient Greece"pulls back the philosophy from the space to the world."From"the prevalence of substance"to"people's individual survival",that is a reflection of modern Western society--a renewed emphasis on the significance of people--the return of the spirit of the trend.Kierkegaard focus on people how to be"individuals"? His goal is to make people from the abstract and general"public"to become a concrete and direct"individuals".He believes that individuals should be in——limited and unlimited,bound and free,secular and eternal--the three absurd to maintain a balance.That is the aesthetic realm,the ethical realm,the religious realm.And the most survive state of happiness is -- become a real Christian.In this paper,across time and space,the survival of Zhuangzi and Kierkegaard in under the banner of thinking around the topic"How people actually exist?"of the West to Eastern in a"Happy and faith"dialogue.In the twenty-first century, we increasingly found that their survival thought of the individual person and the Human's existence significance--have a deep clear for the lost in modern material society.
Keywords/Search Tags:The leisurely trip, Survival state, Individuals, The tragic sense, Beyond the road
PDF Full Text Request
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