Research On Political Mobilization Led By CPC On The Sui Mongolian Region During Anti-Japanese War

During the Anti-Japanese War the Communist Party of China (CPC) has carried out a deeply political mobilization on the whole society, and the political mobilization on the Sui Mongolian region is a very important part of it.Sui Mongolian region is equal to the Suiyuan province in the administrative areas. People in this area have the characteristics of mixed Mongol, and this region has always been the nationality areas of Mongolian. The Mongolian people and the Han people lived in this area. They have been living miserable life in the oppressive ruling, especially after the invasion of the Japanese aggressors who ruled more cruelly and plundered on the areas of political, military affairs, and financial, which made the living of people in Sui Mongolian region severely damaged. The people in this area hoped there would be a strength which would lead them to obtain the liberation.CPC insisted on the idea of a lasting mobilization at the beginning of the Anti-Japanese War, and it has been pursuing the policy of national equality and national autonomy and self-determination from the beginning of the foundation of CPC. Before the war, CPC has started to focus on the issue of ethnic minorities, particularly the ethnic Mongolian. So the CPC accumulated a number of the progressive forces of revolution in the Mongolian, and formulated the Mongolia's national policies, and created the revolutionary organizations on Sui Mongolian, and led the people to struggle against imperialism and feudalism, which provided political, ideological and social foundation of the political mobilization on Sui Mongolian carried by CPC.During the war, CPC carried out a effective political mobilization by the three methods, the type of meeting people's interests; the type of propagating and education; the type of organizational control, by these effects, most people in Sui Mongolian region were mobilized to participate in the war, which led to the total victory of the war. Meanwhile, the political mobilization also promoted CPC's own expansion in the Sui Mongolian region and accumulated national cadres, and deepened the understanding of the Sui Mongolian region, enriching the work experience. Due to the regional characteristics and national characteristics of Sui Mongolian region, the political mobilization on this region also has its own characteristics, they include: national character, hidden and guerrilla character, breadth and depth character, and this makes the political mobilization on Sui Mongolian region have distinct characteristics and special meaning.We can say that the political mobilization CPC carried on Sui Mongolian region is deeply and successful. By the political mobilization, the CPC led the Mongolian people and the Han people to win the success of the Anti-Japanese War and the real, totally liberation. Also the CPC's National Minorities Policy has been checked and enforced. Based on these, the first autonomous region—the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region was founded. China has been a multi-ethnic country since ancient times, so the ethnic issue will continue to exist in a certain period of time. Thus, how to properly treat the issue of settlement of ethnic minorities is still an important work today. Looking back on this great victory, we should get some experience and enlightenment, such as: we should establish the correct theory and policy of the nation according to local situation, which is the basis of national work; we should strengthen the construction of ethnic minority cadres, which is key to the national work; and we should establish the broadest patriotic united front, which is the ensure to the national work. Only in this way can we promote the stability and development of the ethnic minority regions better, therefore, we can in order to promote China's reunification and stability, and on this basis we can carry out the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics smoothly.