The Investigation And Research Of Yuncheng Zheng

Zheng is one of the oldest stringed instruments in China.Changes in the long history,the zheng music has gradually formed a variety of different styles of genre,integrated with opera around,singing and other folk music.Shandong Zheng is one of the unique factions.As an important component of Shandong zheng,Yuncheng Zheng constitutes an important center part of Shandong zheng,which actived in the rural Southwest of long-term,and had its far-reaching impact on people of zheng,simple elegance of zheng and a number of zheng music.In recent years,scholars of zheng have made very substantial results with studied in Shandong Zheng.With dominant position and a positive impact of Shandong Zheng, Yuncheng zheng has been of concern to the academic community.However,in a variety of research in Shandong Zheng as "General",Yuncheng Zheng that profound music arts and culture,are often ignored or belittled,and can not be demonstrated due.In view of this,I tried from "micro" approach of the county culture of Yuncheng Zheng to conduct in-depth and meticulous research.The article holds that the development of Yuncheng Zheng which is made of people, instrument and composition has experienced three stages,which contains zheng songs, Halcrow zheng and alone zheng.Music.I adopted the "dual structure" model.On the one hand,it is compared in the characteristics of different stages of development to study Yuncheng Zheng's longitudinal course of people,instrument and composition;On the other hand,it is researched the art of music content and culture in a relatively stable period of times and spaces.The purpose of the study built on the basis of field surveys to the city,as the main point of Yuncheng after Ming and Qing Dynasty for the study.It is explored Yuncheng Zheng Diachronic development and changes,and for the interpretation of music and humanities from the people,instrument,composition and related point of view respectively.The full text is divided into four parts.In the introduction,it main described on the research situation and research methods of Yuncheng Zheng briefly.I was first introduced in the text independent concept of Yuncheng Zheng and the main use of time and lasted for a total space of time to complete the study of research methods;The first chapter,it reviewed the development path of Yuncheng Zheng briefly through the use of literature and legends. The second chapter,it combined with field surveys,from three aspects of the people, instrument and composition,which were derived for the distribution,transmission,techniques, form,set the tone,crafts,song forms,plates and score,etc;The third Chapter,it explored the cultural characteristics of zheng music from culture of farming and the elegance popular, which special emphasis on the zheng music behind "in popular gagaku" cultural identity and heritage of the farmers to assume the functions of the spirit of entertainment.