Research On Zhu Guangqian's Esthetics Thought

Recently, there are some study literature and thesis in academe about Zhu Guangqian's esthetics. This article carried on to combed Zhu Guangqian's esthetics thought. Firstly we talk about all Zhu Guangqian's life and his esthetics's culture groundwork of eastern and western. Then we talk about Zhu Guangqian's main esthetics, we learn from five aspect, aesthetic intuitionism, tragedy theory, poesy theory, the metal of esthetical and humanness, humanitarianism, the milk of human kindness, all beauty. I divide up Zhu Guangqian's esthetics into three phases. These aesthetic upwards are his representative esthetical in his life. Finally we talk about Zhu Guangqian's history contribute and effect of his esthetics.Zhu Guangqian's learning career is beginning from the study of psychology. So his esthetics always has the mark of psychology. For example his aesthetic intuitionism, he absorbed empathy from Lipps and others, imitation from Ruth Valley and others and psychological distance from Brokaw and others. To illuminated aesthetic intuitionism psychological conditions and physical basis of the process. Zhu Guangqian has built the only tragedy aesthetic ideology in China's modern history. Although there are shortcomings to the grasp of tragedy concept, but doesn't affect the depth and breadth of tragedy euphoria. Zhu Guangqian expounded the theory of poetry is mainly reflected in the "Poetics". It is a transcend in his academic way. Zhu Guangqian has no longer study in the comprehensive introduction at this time, instead of trying to organize an independent study system, so that he is a pioneer of China's modern aesthetic in the modern academic history. In the aesthetic debate, Zhu Guangqian has advanced"aesthetic is a subjective and objective" around the nature of aesthetic. Although he used to think so, but the understanding of past and present have a lot of changes, because at this time, Zhu Guangqian has been studying a large number of literary theory of Marxism-Leninism. After the Cultural Revolution, Zhu Guangqian advance emancipate the mind, to break through the restricted area, are the greatest literary and art circles to the current issue. He was one of the earliest artistic expressions of human nature as a literary theorist to defend it. His "on the human, humanitarian, human touch and common esthetics issues" is a masterpiece. He didn't deny that Marx had not only humanitarian, but also the humanitarian and the unity with nature as a manifestation of true communism.