The Social Structure And Social Relationship On The Eve Of Nian In Huanghuai Province Bases On Family, Markets And Temples Of The Qing Dynasty In Xiayi Country

Huanghuai twist chaotic region is the late Qing Dynasty to start germination and the center of mass.Arbitrary choice of twist on the eve of this article Huanghuai geographical region to study the social structure of the subject,the early Qing Dynasty in xiayi case study aimed at from the family,market,temples during this period of local social groups and society organizations to carry out the specific situation of a comprehensive study to explore the early Qing Dynasty xiayi the development of rural communitiesofdifferent patterns,revealed the chaotic twist on the eve of the social structure of the region's history and characteristics of community relations effort to the regional social history from the perspective of more in-depth concrete twist display and description of chaos in the late Qing Dynasty and the history of the root causes of social background.The full text of a total of six chapters, about 60,000 words.The contents of each chapter are summarized below:The first chapter,"Introduction,"first introduced the topic of this article thinking and research on the origin,and then past the results of the studies reviewed,the last on this paper,the analytical framework and briefly explain the basic information.Chapterâ…¡first visited the Ming and Qing Dynasties and the frequent flooding of the Yellow River xiayi changing ecological environment,it is the ecological background,led to the plight of local livelihoods and the area of population movement,resulting in the formation of the early Qing Dynasty unique xiayi the village social structure and pattern.Chapterâ…¢surnamed Pang to look for xiayi case control study of the family in the geographical pattern of social development.Pang in the Ming Dynasty and the imperial examination system as a result of business success and the rapid rise,and through marriage,alliance,association Compiling County area,such as social control activities.Entry clearance,the Pang Although wenziyu blow,but in the preparation of the County,promoting science,irrigation and other activities of local public services, to twist chaos on the eve of prominent families still maintain the status xiayi.Chapterâ…£sets to Lee Lee's family for the cases studied inhabited by the family to control the establishment of local social market model of development.Lee is also the occasion of the Ming and Qing Dynasty Imperial Examination through business success and gradually set up and use of geographical advantages gradually established the Li Chi-Chi City,the formation of local and other family duan's family competition and exclusion.To the early Qing Dynasty,Lee's family,strengthened the control of the market,but also water through co-operation with the Government,and ultimately achieved dominance of the local community,but also the other name to the joint force, resulting in local power structures reorganization of local social conflicts intensified, leading to the outbreak of the first twist in the region changed.Chapterâ…¤,respectively xiayi King Temple,Wang Wu Temple and so the two temples and the communities in which the Chichi Wang xiayi family and the communities in which the city and family for the case to inspect the scattered or mixed family name through the temples,market and the integration of geographical and social development model.The final chapter"Conclusion"summarizes the early Qing Dynasty xiayi multi-village model of community development.This article holds that since the Ming and Qing dynasties,family,temple fairs and rural society is xiayi groups link the three major organizations and contact information.Due to the different rural communities and organizations to link the different ways,resulting in a different mode of development,shows the chaos on the eve of twist xiayi complex social structures and community relations,as a chaotic twist occurred in the late Qing Dynasty structural history of the development of scene.