Tiwu, Ganwu And Guanwu

Tiwu, ganwu as well as guanwu,which is used as the important style of people's mastering and observing the world and the important method of literature creation,is the most core and essential thing-person relationship and feeling-scene relationship,that is, relationship between subject and object,in the literature activities.There are some differences in styles and levels in respective of the three conceptions mastering the world,so that there are several differences in relationship between subject and object in the literature activities as well. Moreover,the inherent correlations and connectedness among the three conceptions reflect the blurry development outline of Chinese ancient literature in general.Tiwu's emotion is in relatively smooth state,focusing on reflecting the objects and reproducing them objectively.The owner of Ganwu observes the world with bringtly subjective feelings and brings the object into it's inner immotional world forcefully for the purpose of expressing feeling.However,the owner of Guanwu emphasizes that the whole spirit be dissolved in the objective world and integrate itself into the world, experiencing the limited life transcending the eternal time,and tasting the concrete scene surmounting the infinite space through the merging between heart and thing,finally,accessing to the philosophy of the universe and life.