Study Of The Aristocratic Women's Images In "Chunqiu Sanzhuan"

"Chunqiu Zuozhuan""Chunqiu Gongyangzhuan"and"Chunqiu Guliangzhuan"are the important historical documents and literary works of Chunqiu Period, preserved up to the present. These books describe not only a variety of historical events, also various forms of historical figures. There are dominating overlords living on the history stage of Chunqiu Period, false subjects dividing loyalty to siding with the bullies, and fatuous kings who were dissolute and shameless in life and inhumane on politics. Chunqiu Period was one that belongs to the male, however, it didn't lack the special-identitied women who flourished in the period, though they had to depend on their father, husband or son's aristocratic identity to endue themselves with the might to edge into the stage of the history, they wrote down their own page of the history with their ability, like the stars shining full of the sky, which formed a myriad of images worth well appreciating and appraising. This article is to study the images of the aristocratic women and the cause of their formation, mainly depending on the characters and the style and features of the aristocratic women involved in"Chunqiu Zuozhuan""Chunqiu Gongyangzhuan"and"Chunqiu Guliangzhuan".The first part is the introduction. This part mainly defines the frame of the aristocratic women involved in Chunqiu Period and the time frame of Chunqiu, and describes the conditions and significance of the researching of the female involved in"Sanzhuan", mainly in"Zuozhuan".The second part is the classification and description of the aristocratic women in"Sanzhuan". The number of the aristocratic women involved in"Sanzhuan"is too large, but this article's thousands of words is not enough to describe clearly, only selecting the representative aristocratic women to describe systematically. The aristocratic women involved in Section I were far-sighted and deep-righteous in common, and that caused positive impact to their husband's family. In Section II, under the yoke of oppression in the patriarchal society, they were self-restricted or oppressed by others, therefore their destiny was miserable. In Section III, commonly, they butted in politics by hook or crook, struggled for the might that they ever didn't master for themselves or ones they liked, causing disasters and chaos. In Section IV, their common features is"tong", their own misconduct, being involved in bringing disasters and chaos, seeking benefits for their Michinosuke. The aristocratic women involved in Sections III and IV have some in common, their difference is that the aristocratic women in section IV, all kinds of misconduct start from their disorderly conduct and desire for indulgence.The third part is the exploration about the reasons of the formation of the aristocratic women's diversified images. The specific political environment and marriage environment in Chunqiu Period are the important reasons. In addition, the influence of the aristocratic women's character and destiny, their emotional needs as well as the use of literary techniques and the difference of narrative technique from"Sanzhuan", all have an important impact on the formation of the image of the aristocratic women in Chunqiu Period.