Font Size: a A A

Expound The Relationship Between The Eastern Chahetai Khanate And The Ming Dynasty And The Fusion Of Their National Culture

Posted on:2010-09-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2155360278951661Subject:Special History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The eastern chagatai khanate was set up in 1347,and eradicated by Junggar mongolia in 1680,it had extended for 3 centuries.from 14th century to 17th century,there was a period of national fusion in northwest of china ,the eastern chagatai khanate have took place a great change in economic patterns ,social structure ,the culture and the artsin this period .the esatern chagatai knanate wsa a fortress in eastwest traffic,all kinds of cultural were exchanged and integrated ,for example ,chinese traditional culture ,buddlist culture in India of central Asia ,the Islamic culture and northern nomadic culture ,it was impacting the minority nation and their culture of the northwest territory, and laid the distribution pattern of the northwest minority nation in modern and become the polybasic culture of the northwest territory at last , In fact the history of the eastern Chagatai khanate is the history of xinjiang in chna in the latter part of the period from 14-17th century, and it is the important part of history in northwest frontier of china, In Ming Dynasty, the national relationship was complicated, the old forces of the Yuan wanted to restore the rule of the Yuan Dynasty in north and northwest, and the Nuzhen rised liaotungensis wanted to cause a great threat to the Ming Dynasty. Throughout the history of the Ming Dynasty. Throughout the history of the Ming Dynasty, we found that how to deal with the minority national relationship was an important focus for the rulers of the Ming Dynasty, The link between the eastern chagatai khanate and the Ming Dynasty began in the period of Ming Taizu years. After Ming Chengzu succeeded to the throne, the envoy carried Yuci books and color coins went to the eastern chagatai khanate. Although the Ming Dgnasty and the eastern chahetai khanate had very close political relations, vouchsafed the king and granted official, but the Ming impacted it from outside, didn't set any government to administer ,and not station army.According to their mongolia customs ,and other nobles packet,awarded official by themselves ,the ming dynasty just sended envoys to confirm , In the relationship between the esatern chahetai knanate and ming dynasty ,the one of the most unavoidable issue is the battle of hami.Issues surrounding the ownership of Hami,the eastern chagatai khanate and the ming dynsaty launched a half-century-long battle ,which will eventually give up Hami and retreated to the live for the end of Jiayuguan ,Hami eventually fall into the hands of the eastern chagatai khanate ,In this almost centradictory relations political and cultural exchanged between the two sides has taken one step further ,especially in eastern chagatai khanate ,arts and culture of the territory developed quietly .different ethmic and teligious integration in this meeting ,formed a chagatai language represented by the splendid culture , and the ultimate foundation for uygur , kazakh part of the ancient chinese arilization, and inject fresh blood to the medieval arilization.Eastern chahetai khanate period is the development of Islam in the northwest territories and the estabhishment of the dominast period,xinjiang in also the national total from all of the turining point in Islam .Northwest of china in the Ming Dynasty is a major period of national integration in the wave of national integration, the east Chagatai Khanate East has played a crucial role. This period, the East-West Road, smooth operators, national movement frequency, relatively stable political situation, the economy has made significant development, all ethnic groups through political, economic, and cultural activities closely together to enhance mutual awareness and understanding by many of the nation gradually formed a single relatively few people, for the Chinese nation has added a new extended family members.
Keywords/Search Tags:Eastern Chagatai Khanate, the Ming Dynasty, National fusion
PDF Full Text Request
Related items