From The Song Verses To See The Artistic Conception Of Chinese Gardens

Song Dynasty is the first phase of Chinese classic gardens'autumn. At this period the literary gardens paid attention on the scrape arrangement to bring attractive and graceful scenery to people and they also emphasized particularly on reposing ideality, edifying sentiment and representing secluded emotion about human at the same time. Moreover the deepening of the artistic conception got more attention at the literary gardens of Song Dynasty. Then the strongly changing of the main body's feeling contained in the sight of gardens could represent the qualitative variation and advancement of literators'aesthetic ideal.Song Verses and Chinese literary gardens were different in approach but equally satisfactory in the expression of artistic conception. They not only had the self-recreational spice of life but also took the role of substance undertaker of elegant culture based on the uniform bedrock of the scholar-bureaucrats'aesthetic spice and interest. The natural scenery of gardens provided delineative materials for the scholar-bureaucrats'creation of Song dynasty. The most works of Song Verses all fully represented the mental emotion of the poets who could found the beauty of gardens on their own initiative and viewed the natural scenery by the sight of gardens.The artistic conception of gardens and verses could syncretized completely were according to the artistic completion which were the common artistic pursuance of gardens and verses, so the beauty of gardens could brought so powerful perceptive effect on Song Verses and then the literators of Song dynasty also could used verses to show the unique artistic conception of literary gardens to the world.This paper composes five parts. The first one simply explain the significance of artistic conception for the Chinese literary gardens, then introduces the governmental policies' background of Song dynasty and the developing condition of literary gardens. The second part discuss the common features of Song Verses and gardens on the life philosophy and interest about literators living in the Song dynasty from three deep-seated levels, which are secluded culture, elegant culture and fallow culture. The third part is from the Song Verses to understand the gardens'living of Song Poets. It via literators'alias of Song dynasty and the depiction of garden residing in Song Verses to exhibit the literators'aesthetic sentiment of gardens. The fourth one enumerate and summarize the representational depiction of gardens'true and visional scenery in Song Verses, so to deeply and particularity represent the beautiful artistic conception about literary gardens. The last part is the cultural value thinking of Chinese classic gardens and the prospection about their development in the future.Song Verses and gardens were the absolutely necessarily mental bailment in the literators and scholar-bureaucrats'eclectic secluded life of Song dynasty, both of them had many similitude on cultural root and esthetic characteristics and could all represented cultural spirit in deep administrative levels. Based on the passionate seeking about Chinese culture and continuous digging and exploring about artistic conception so that Chinese classic gardens could earn superexcellent reputation in the whole world. So this subject will survey the artistic conception of the literary gardens from the view of Song Verses and discuss their similarity and interactional relationship that we can research the internal inbeing of Chinese classic gardens and investigate their profound cultural connotation and mental meaning more deeply.