The Academic Origin Of Early Han Great Essay

Gu Xichou's Qin Han Great Essay,which consists of 25 composition including five volumes of Qin and twenty volumes of Han,was inclueded in the Existing Directory of Imperial Collection of Four .Thereinto, the Early Han Great Essay can be devided into two parts, one for the imperial emperor, namely Emperor Gao,Wen,Jing, another part for the Early West Han writers. In this paper, we will study Jia Shan,Jia Yi and Cao Cuo's great essay.During the period of Early Han dynasty, politics and economic were in turmoil . In order to recover the economic and consolidate the regime, the domonators asked the subordinates to show their good ideas daringly to help them solve the problems. In this case, Early Han Great Essay arose at the historic moment. These essays developed a lot of fantantic strategies which played a vital role in maintaining the regime of Early Han. These strategies, many of these are discussed, but the system of academic origin strategy is not studied enough. For example, Han dynasty literature adovocate big,the writers at that time were fond of flying their thoughts across the universe.Their article also has the characteristics of big beauty. But the connotation and sources of great beauty are quite different. Based on this, this paper employs three chapters to discuss the academic origin of Early Han Great Essay.The first chapter expounds the opportunity of great essay's appearance,and conclude the features of them. I think the social economic and political circumstances are the preconditions of Early Han Great Essay. The reconstruction and digest of Zhu Tzu are the turning points of them. From the Angle of the ideological content, Early Han Great Essay have features such as foresight and sagacity. From the Angle of style, they have features such as daring, impressive,grand and magnificent .The second chapter discusses the theory source of Early Han Great Essay from the ideological content. This article tries to find the relationships and connections between Confucianism, mohism Legalism ,Political Strategists , military strategist and other academic scientific theory . It was Early Han Great Essay that achieved mastery through a comprehensive study of Zhu Tzu and formed its own ideological system. As to the relationship between the Confucian theory , the discussions employs three aspects: people-based, mingde politeness, and reuse talent. As to Legalism ,the empoundance focus on three aspects: laws,method and power.The third chapter empounds the academic origin of Early Han Great Essay from the angle of artistic features. In other words,it deals with the relationships bewteen academic origin and language style. This chapter is divided into four sections which empounds the relationships of language style between the great essay and Zhu Tzu respectively.Early Han Great Essay learned and digested theConfucian style, taoists style, legalists and style, and Political Strategists , combined with its own characteristics and the environment, absorbing style of writing and formed its own style at last. We can find mencius's heroic, and Chuang tzu's magnificent in great essay,and their distinguishing feature such as great momentums ,magnificent and so on.