Zhu Xi's Theory Of Human Nature

The human nature according to their intention, is refers to human nature and social of harmony , is various kinds about the political system, ethics morals theory theory basis. The traditional viewpoint believed that human nature is the human distinguishes between all animals, but for it person unique attribute, is the common attribute sum total which all people have generally. The theory of human nature as a Chinese ethics thought's in major issue, has the important status in the traditional philosophy, has brought since to the alls of the various schools of thought widespread attention and the proof. The Chinese philosophers regarding the theory of human nature exploration and the argument, several have passed through the fluctuation since the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, has experienced pre-Qin study theory of human nature, the Chinese Tang study theory of human nature, the Wei Jin metaphysics theory of human nature, the Sui and Tang dynasties Buddhist studies theory of human nature, until Song bright Neo-Confucianism theory of human nature prosperity. Song Dynasty Neo-Confucianism established one to contain and to surmount sages' human nature theory. Neo-Confucianism theory of human nature is deduces or the proof as the ontology, but exists in each philosopher thought. Superficially, it as if still pestered Yu Xing to be friendly, in the natural wicked dispute, in fact broke through these traditional ethics proposition, already discussed the human nature from a deeper angle. And, Zhu Xi's theory of human nature has the extremely vital significance on Neo-Confucianism theory of human nature development path, and in the worthy peoples of former times about in the human nature thought's foundation, has done the work which under the culture moves, causes its theory of human nature thought thorough people deep place, and takes root down.. Since Zhu Xi's to pre-Qin Zhu Jia the theory of human nature thought that has made the criticalness summary, pointed out that its success and failure, success's or failure's at the same time, and to this already argued millennium ancient and complex question, has made the reasonable explanation. Zhu Xi believed after the analysis, before the Neo-Confucianism, appears about the human nature argument, the key lies in has not been able to distinguish clearly the principle and is mad (nature and the makings nature of the destiny) between relations regarding the human nature influence. Zhu Xi in inherits with the affirmation opens"nature which of the destiny", the regulation establishes and"nature of the makings"in the human nature dualism's foundation, its theory of human nature surmounts Yu Zhang, the regulation thought. The Zhu Xi theory of human nature thought was by to regulates the flow of vital energy, the life, the road heart, the will of the people, the natural justice, the human desire, righteousness advantage to give the concrete explanation. In its theory of human nature thought"nature of the destiny"and"nature of the makings", and"manages one point difference"discusses promulgates the two is"this and end, main and from, natural and the reason why"the relations by it. But based on this, he also proposed"saves the natural justice, to extinguish the human desire"the thought position. Thought that"saves the natural justice, extinguishes the human desire"the process, is"the self-restraint and return to ritual"method and process. He through to the human nature two points, the discussion and the sentiment, the natural and heart's relations, proposed his theory of human nature thought completely. The reason that looking from Confucianism history, the Zhu Xi theory of human nature thought can become the Confucianist theory of human nature the complete condition, mainly lay in nature of with the makings has supplemented formerly in the theory of human nature for the wicked root, and did not have the denial but contained the nature to discuss, the good and evil to mix wickedly discusses said with the natural three characters and scholarships, caused it with Zhu Xi's nature of organic union destiny, has completed to the Confucianist theory of human nature Neo-Confucianism summary. Zhu Xi theory of human nature thought deep influence China this by the clanlaw society primarily, in Song, Yuan, the bright these three dynasty is having certain positive sense, but its Neo-Confucianism's speculation simultaneously especially enhanced Chinese nation's theory thought that and after enlightening, the philosophers ponder human nature this question from each stratification plane. The Zhu Xi theory of human nature thought's difference lay in it in other person's place to surmount the national boundary, has affected East Asian as well as the Southeast Asia. The world which changes with each new day by this knew again along with the Zhu Xi theory of human nature thought that the theory of human nature question has become the time topic. May indicate that studies Zhu Xi's theory of human nature to be possible to solve the urgent problem which many current our countries face, for example: Moral training, education question, corruption and so on. Next, studies the Zhu Xi theory of human nature the significance to lie, he proposed explicitly day of achievement human nature direct origin the material, had expounded from the real diagnosis angle the natural justice transforms as the innate disposition nuts and bolts, thus has provided the more complete main body proof for Neo-Confucianism theory of human nature. This article attempts to Zhu Xi this human nature theory in as well as affects people's daily behavior about the people wicked behavior origin to carry on a system's proof.