"annals By Lu Buwei"political Ethics Thought

In the process of formation and development of Chinese ethics thoughts, there is an important characteristic that is ethics thought and the political thought is a body mutually, namely politics is ethics politics, and politics is the center of ethics. There is a special politics ethics because the historical thinkers discuss the politics thoughts relating to the politics and ethics together, and take the political thought as the ideal pursues, take ethics thought as the standard of conduct. Political ethics take the politics and the ethics together, and it mainly studies the standard , practice and idea of political ethics and so on.These characteristics also manifest in"Annals by Lu Buwei"."Annals by Lu Buwei"has the special political ethics thought that summarize the success and failure of governing the Dynasty and develops the good and discard the bad theory of the various schools. Political ethics already extremely was developed in ancient China. As an eclectic school representative,"Annals by Lu Buwei"was proposing a series of thought and the position, especially the politics ethics on the government country and displayed Lu Buwei's struggle spirits in the practice for realizing ideal. There is important theory significance and the reality reference value in studying"Annals by Lu Buwei"the political ethics thought.The political ethics thought of"Annals by Lu Buwei"has its specific society cultural context. In the economic aspect, the productive forces have made the considerable progress, the science and technology also had the breakthrough-like development. In the political aspect, with the struggling between social classes frequently, the political reform movement was carried by the ruling class. Feudalism substitutes for the slavery gradually, and forms the Qin country to unify nation. The political ethics of Qin Dynasty unification is to be the necessity of the generating of the political ethics thought of"Annals by Lu Buwei"In the thought and culture aspect, with the social ideological trend surging, the"hundred school of thought competition"of Spring and Autumn Period time was substituted gradually by"hundred school of thought contends"of the late Warring States. It is the important thought origin that the politics ethics in"Annals by Lu Buwei".And it is the possibility that the political ethics thought of"Annals by Lu Buwei"produces. These constitute social economy, politics and thought condition separately that the political ethics thought of"Annals by Lu Buwei"produces."Annals by Lu Buwei"politics ethics thought content, have contained politics ethics idea, norm and practice completely three aspect. Among them, politics ethics idea is whose politics ethics thought core,Include"The people as a fundamental","Moral governance for the first","Doing nothing Governance","Justice Soldiers to War". Concern a criterion trying to establish up monarch Mindel, law, monarch and subjects, righteousness and injustice on this account. Take this as basis,"Annals by Lu Buwei"having brought forward the politics ethics norm and politics ethics practice approach. On politics ethics norm, emphasize"King of the reasons to do"improves personal accomplishment; Emphasize"Self-cultivation is the fundamental","For Your Health and Fitness and to"Insist on belief". at the same time; emphasize Take righteousness seriously looking down upon interest rate and"persist in Do morals lover principle". Besides, bring "filial piety" into politics field, emphasize"Foundation is filial piety"in governing land under heaven. On politics ethics practice, pay attention to "Pay allegiance to"Choose shrewd and capable"tactics, emphasize that "rewards and punishments is subsidiary"at the same time in morals on punishment relation. Besides, aspect also has brought forward deep view to "Appoint an able and virtuous personage ", and division of work has been in progress to "The monarch and the minister divide the work with ascertaining a role " and "cherishing common people " in"Annals by Lu Buwei"to expound detailed. Thereby"Annals by Lu Buwei"by the pair first, Qin philosopher's theory all-round arranges, inherits and brings into play, structure has built up a comparatively systematic politics ethics ideological system, and has produced far-reaching effect to future generations.Studies political ethics thought of"Annals by Lu Buwei"that is advantageous to its rightly appreciate as well as now society's political civilization construction. In history, the political ethics thought of"Annals by Lu Buwei"has provided the rationale for the Han Dynasty prosperous time's arrival, simultaneously also has provided the thought origin for the Chinese and the later thought development. But it could also not escape some historical limitation:politicalethicsthoughtof"AnnalsbyLu Buwei"has"Ignorant people"intensely ,"Loyal to the monarchy"thickly the thought and twisted natural disposition of"the soldier"and"the war"natural disposition. In modern society."Annals by Lu Buwei"the political ethics thought played the positive role similarly to the political civilization construction: Right"The people as a fundamental"has the enlightenment; To enhances the citizen to come to understand that realizes person's full scale development to have the enlightenment; To processes manages state affairs according to law with rules a nation the relations by Germany to have the enlightenment. These are the value that we study the political ethics thought of"Annals by Lu Buwei".