Revising And Applying Research Of Subjective Well-Being Scale For People Who Had Participated Sport Exercise

Based on the previous research, the author first takes samples in Jiangsu province doing questionnaire surveys, interviews then summing up, and puts forward revision of the original questionnaire and forms a new one. Secondly, the thesis applies the new questionnaire into the old people participating in physical exercises in Suzhou and Changzhou; by means of explorative factor analysis and logic analysis, a new scale is reformulated after several rounds of survey and project analysis. Again, sampling in Suzhou, the author tries out the new scale and draw conclusions in the following:The revised scale has good reliability and validity, in which the subject well-being of the old includes five dimensions: independent and full experience, contented and rich experience, experience of support, comfortable experience, experience of mentality balance.(1)Gender: male and female old people differ greatly in experience of support, while both of them represent non significance in other dimensions. The index of male old people's experience of support is higher than the female.(2)Age: There is a significant distinction in independent and full experience, experience of support and mentality balance of experience. Old people in 70-74 years have a higher index of independent, full experience and mentality balance of experience; the old in 80 years old or above have the highest index of experience of support.(3)The lasting age limit of exercise, exercise frequency and exercise intensity: the lasting age limit of exercise shows conspicuous difference in exercise of support: when the sports time lasts for 3-5 years, the index of supporting exercise is highest. Exercise intensity in independent and full experiences shows significant distinction: when exercise frequency occurs about once a day, independent and full experience's index highest, while no distinctive differences are found in exercise intensity. (4)Area: After comparing the six county-level cities in Jiangsu province, i.e. Suzhou, Changzhou, Taizhou, Yangzhou, Yancheng and Lianyungang, the author finds that the index of old people's supporting exercise is highest in Suzhou, and lowest in Lianyungang; index of independent and full experience highest in Lianyungang; index of comfortable and contented experience highest in Taizhou.Article last summary, the study also pointed out the drawbacks of and issues, and promoting the departments concerned public places of physical exercise equipment repair and maintenance facilities,fitness work provides powerful hardware facilities protection.