The Exploration To The Central Part Of The Epistemology Of Mr.feng Qi--"Turn Knowledge Into Wisdom"

Throughout the whole life of Mr. Feng Qi, his philosophy research and academic activities generally carried out around the wisdom of exploration,established a general theory of philosophical wisdom doctrine which take the generalized epistemology as the core.The pursuit of a unified philosophy that truth, the good and the beautiful, and strive to cultivate the free personality and moral which developed centralized in the truth, the good and the beautiful, to overcome the disjunction between knowledge and wisdom and the inharmonious between science and life, these above are his lifelong pursuit. What is wisdom? Whether people realize wisdom or not? How to realize wisdom? Mr. Feng Qi had a preliminary answer to this question in his paper called"wisdom"which published in 1944:"and he named the wisdom as cognition, and be equal with knowledge and view. View is'in my opinion', knowledge is'with the view of the matter', and wisdom is'with the view of ethic'."Mr. Feng Qi take the wisdom as a part of cognition, this is one of his most outstanding innovation of"extended epistemology", in his view, the process of cognition is a movement from ignorance to knowledge and from knowledge to wisdom, searching for wisdom should start with the general epistemology, to examine the wisdom with the area of general epistemology. Through the generalized history of philosophy in home and foreign, Mr. Feng Qi thought:"There are four main problems of epistemology, namely: whether objective sense can be materializd? Whether theoretical thought can grasp the general and effective regularitary knowledge? Whether Logical thinking can grasp the specific truth (the world unity principle and development as the first)? How to train people's ideal or free personality?"Through our analysis of Feng Qi's thesis, we can see that the first two questions belong to the field of the knowledge, and then the last two questions belong to the field of wisdom. In my opinion, Mr. Feng Qi was able to think like that, it's because he swallowed the influence of Chinese traditional philosophy, and meanwhile with the infection of Marxist philosophy, the process of his pursuit of wisdom not only includes criticizing to mysticism when people's pursuit of wisdom in Ancient Chinese philosophy, but also contains the scientific study in the human pursuit of wisdom. In Mr. Feng Qi's eyes, the"wisdom"experienced two leaps from ignorance to knowledge, then from knowledge to wisdom, he cited the philosophy term of"turn knowledge into wisdom"to describe transformation from knowledge into wisdom. And he did a more focused discussion for the process of"turn knowledge into wisdom"which from knowledge up to wisdom. From which we can see that here in Mr. Feng Qi, to seek wisdom and to pursuit of freedom is the same, wisdom and freedom is prerequisite for each other, and also performance for each other. This article mainly focuses on exploring the basis, links and methods of the"turn knowledge into wisdom"through Mr. Feng Qi's general theory, then to clarify the writer's own view and understanding to Mr. Feng Qi's"wisdom doctrine".