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Efficiency, Transaction Costs And The Value Theory Of Labor

Posted on:2004-05-12Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y F LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:2156360095456402Subject:Marxist theory and ideological and political education
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The value theory of labor is the foundational theory in the system of the socialist economic theory. Marx's value theory of labor based on his practice in that day expounded the relationship of labor and value as well as the nature and relationship of the productive labor and the unproductive labor, to provide a sharp weapon aiming to recognize the productive relationship of the capitalist society clearly.With the development of productivity, both natural science and social science have acquired great progress. From the degree of the value theory of labor, now management, technology, information, institutions and other factors become more and more important in the process of the value producing. But Marx did not understand the effect of the factors comprehensively and particularly due to the limit of times, or excludes it. If we do not extend and deepen the value theory of labor, this will cripple seriously its vitality, faced those difficult problems derived from the practice.The paper uses positive methods to research the relationship of the productivity labor and the value quantity of the goods comprehensively to find the practical basic point that analyze the relationship of labor and value; and then from two angles of technical efficiency and structural efficiency of labor, the author demonstrates the relationship of the value quantity of the goods and technical, macro-regulating, information labor, solve a difficult problem regarding died labor and value producing. In fourth chapter, the author clarifies the nature of the transaction goods and the relationship of transaction goods and value, redresses Marx's one-sided attitude to institution, sheer commercial service, money and other transaction goods, by taking transaction costs as the starting point of analysis.Through above-analyzed conclusions, the paper uses normative methods to analyze the theory of productive labor on the condition of socialist market economy. The paper affirms that Marx has upheld correct and scientific methodology in analyzing productive labor, and then under the guide of the methodology, the author extends and deepens the theory of the productive labor according to the practice, makes it not only possess widely explanatory force but also conform to essential features of socialist society.
Keywords/Search Tags:efficiency, the productivity of labor, the value quantity, transaction costs, transaction goods, the productive labor, Institutions, structural efficiency
PDF Full Text Request
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