Study On Environmental Common Tort Civil Liability

With rapid economic development and increase on wealth all over the world, the environment which the human begins live and develop since 20th century is destroyed never before: acid rain, ozone hole, earth send-east, natural running off, green house effect on earth, water resource deficiency. These problems endanger the living and development of human beings and all the earth. Environmental pollution has become the focus of people, with the development of modem industry, environment pollution and ecosystem ruin which are caused by environmental common tort behavior have become important problems and more important .In order to protect lawful interests of victims, we should analyze theoretically and practice environmental common tort behavior. These theories include: non-fault liability principle, related amends liability, quote liability shifts, cause-result inference, principle common dangerous liability principle, social system on loss and compensative so as to make the interests of victim on the environmental common tort behavior safeguard. Now, the theoretical framework on environmental common tort civil liability has developed fundamentally. However, because discuss and study are not proficient and overall, and there are shortage and contradiction on legislation theoretical achievement. On environmental common tort character is less, dispute on environmental common tort follows lawful regulation on common environmental tort .So theory and legislative practice on environmental common tort civil liability were perfective and improvement more.