Deng Xiaoping's Economic Development Strategic Thought And Its Practice In Contemporary China

Peace and development are two themes in our era. Seeking development has become the strongest voice of the era. Grasping opportunities to quicken the development is the theme of contemporary China. It is also the main melody of contemporary China. Deng Xiaoping summarizes this as " development is an absolute principle " distinctly and penetratingly. Economic development is the core of Deng Xiaoping's development theory. Facing a series of problems of modernization in the rising China, Deng Xiaoping's economic development strategy theory offers the settlement of originality, guides China to take the course of its own in the spring tide of economic development of the world. China goes out of a way of modernized development with Chinese characteristics. The title of this thesis is Deng Xiaoping's economic development strategic thought and its practice in contemporary China. The author regards Deng Xiaoping's economic development strategic thought as a theoretical system to study, and puts it in practice of the Chinese socialism modernization in new century to investigate. The thesis is divided into three parts mainly in content.In the first part, the thesis explains Deng Xiaoping economic era background and developing stages of development strategy mainly. The author points out the background of era themes are peace and development at first. Deng Xiaoping's economic development strategic thought becomes Communist Party of China's realistic and rational choice. Then, the concept of the strategy, economic development strategy and theme of era are introduced. The author regards time sequence of history as the clue to form Deng Xiaoping's economic development strategic thought into and divides with the development course into three stages: Fermentation and preparation stage (1975-1978); Formation stage (1978-1982); Perfection and deepness stage (1982-1992). The dissertation concentrates on the overall analysis of " three-stage economic development strategy" process of forming.In the second part, the main content and characteristics of Deng xiaoping's economic development strategic thought are expounded systematically. Proceeding from angle of the theoretical system on the argumentation of the content, the author summarizes out six main respects of strategic thought of Deng Xiaoping's economic development. First, development is an absolute principle. Development is an absolute principle, it is a Deng Xiaoping's summary of the modern China's historical experience and lessons, it is a central idea and theme of running through Deng Xiaoping Theory, also embodies a concentrated reflection of the spiritual essence of Deng Xiaoping Theory. Second, the goal of development strategy. The economic development strategic goals are "the Four Modernizations", modernized industry, modernized agriculture, modernized communications and transportation and modernized national defence before reform and opening-up. Three-stage economic development strategy is established progressively in socialist practical exploration after reform and opening-up. Third, the emphasis of development strategy. Proceeding from national conditions of the primary stage of socialism of our country, the author has put forward the strategic emphasis of socialism modernization drive of our country: the first is agriculture, the second is the energy and traffic, the third is educate and science. This marks transformation of the modernization strategic emphasis of our country. Fourth, steps of development strategy. From the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central committee of the CPC (1978) to The 13th National Congress, Deng Xiaoping's strategic idea has been brought into party's documents, and the strategic steps that " three-stage economic development strategy "have established formally. It is our country's economic general planning goal of development strategy. It is also the overall design to realize modernization in our country. Fifth, motive force of development strategy. Deng Xiaoping's motive force theory has solved the development mot...