On Deng Xiaoping's Correction, Inheritance And Development To Mao Zedong's Civilian Economy Thought

in China's modernization process. It is not merely the need to solve correctly the problems of civilian economy at present period, and this study has important realistic meaning to advance Chinese modernization undertaking. Mao Zedong, as the core of the first leading collective of Chinese communist Party, had ever experienced successfully on the problem of Chinese civilian economy, and he had experienced unsuccessfully on the problem too. Deng Xiaoping has carried on scientific analysis on Mao Zedong's civilian economy thought under the new historical condition. He not only corrected the wrong respect of Mao Zedong's civilian economy thought, but also inherited and developed it. This made the understandings and policy of our party to civilian economy be much more scientific, and therefore, promote effectively the development of socialist construction cause with Chinese characteristics. This paper combs the different stages' history of civilian economy thoughts of Mao Zedong and Deng Xiaoping, and analyzes the reason of theirs forming and developing , exposes the twists that civilian economy had experienced in poor and backward socialist China which emerged from semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. And then analyzes the contribution and limitation of Mao Zedong civilian economy thought, the development and surmount of Deng Xiaoping civilian economy thought in comparing, thus summarizes historical experience, explores the law , deepens the knowing , and tries to provide reference to realize the well-off society of our country in an all-round way.