| With the quickening of the economic globalization process, the international market competition is becoming fiercer, the new trade protectionism taking anti-dumping as form , has already exerted a great influence on the world economy and trade. China, as the biggest developing country, with joining WTO formally, the scale of trade must be expanded, the trade strength must be improved, the anti-dumping situation that enterprises of our country face will be more and more severe too. The fact is just like this, the anti-dumping tendency which the Chinese products encounter from the country of trading partner, has much momentum more and more violent, variety more and more , range wide more and more. Since European Community initiated the anti-dumping probe of the first to the saccharin sodium which our country exported in August 1979, anti-dumping tide from foreign countries has come turbulently to China, rise one after another, our country became the country in the whole world which encountered the anti-dumping at most and been injured in the most serious since 1995, Our country has already become " severely afflicated area " of anti-dumping. Until June 2003, up to 527 to the total amount of China's anti-dumping case from foreign countries, products involve such more than 4000 kinds of goods as five ores, chemical industry, soil domestic animal, mechanical electron, medical insurance ,etc, which influenced the export value of our country more than 10 billion dollars directly. This has influenced the further development of export trade of our country to a certain extent and shadowed benign development of national economy. So, which about how our country taking the positive counter-measure, dealing carefully with the anti-dumping dispute ,becomes the key problem of enterprise's tremendous development of our country. This is the meaning that this text regards how our country to solve the anti-dumping problem from foreign countries as the research object too.This text has used the analytical method of economics to analyse in depth the reason that our country encounters the anti-dumping, there is a foreign discriminatory factor, there are factors from we ourselves too. Analysed the real example to our country by the anti-dumping at the same time, through analyzing the case of implementing the anti-dumping our country abroad, draw the valuable experience and lessons , has put forward the countermeasure how to solve our country encountering the anti-dumping problem.This text divides four parts altogether: First part , part , The economics analysis with duming and the anti-dumping. Set up the model of dumping ,which has carried on in-depth analysis to the essence of dumping at first; Secondly regarding imposing the antidumping tax as the example , set up anti-dumping model, which has analysed the change of the social welfare level; Make the comparison and appraisal of three respects in benefit and cost of antidumping tax and non-tariff tade barriers again ; Analyse according to the economic development theory of thestep finally whether is rational to dump and the anti-dumping.Second part ,Our country encounters the current situation of the anti-dumping and reason. The main characteristic that our country encounters the foreign anti-dumping are: First, the quantity of case of mentioning the anti-dumping probe obviously increases; Second, there is more and more amount of money involved in the case; Third, the countries and regions that launch the anti-dumping probe are increasing constantly; Fourth, the range of product is expanding constantly; Fifth, anti-dumping tax rates collected are generally relatively high; Sixth , there are very strong subjectivity and random to the sureness of product dumping of our country. The reason analysis of our country encounters the anti-dumping. Explain our country anti-dumping , have foreign trade protection factor, expound the fact government, employer's organization of our country at the same time , enterprise in should to have a lot of weak points against the dumping problem.The third part , R... |