Analysis Of The Technical Spillover Effects By FDI In China

Today in economic globalization, FDI in the host country is typical representatives of economic shapes of intergrowth. Among them, the multinational corporation is main owner and debit and credit sides of the international capital, it relies on owned capital, technology and information advantage, promotes the economy, technology and culture of the host country to develop through investing in, become important strength of influencing economy development of the world and technology progress day by day, vast developing countries hope to realize it to national technology transformation and technology diffusion through absorbing the FDI, promote national economy growth and technology progress. Our country has been since reform and opening-up, keep implementing " exchanging market for technology " strategy, the paces of introducing the foreign finance and technology are accelerated greatly, has already become and absorbed one of the most countries of foreign capitals in the world. FDI has increased the opening of our country, has promoted the technology progress of our country, become important motive force of economy growth of our country. Join WTO with our country, FDI in our country cause deep influence, how the better one utilizes the FDI to promote the technology progress of our country, seem even more important. And what kind of influence has FDI been produced to technology progress of our country? How to expand the technology to our country of FDI and overflow on function? It is exactly a question that this text pays close attention to. This text divides 5 chapters altogether, the basic structure is as follows: Chapter one introduced several pieces of basic conception in the article: The technology and technology overflow. Among them, technology intension is no longer confined to the production field, not merely include technology, and including financing, marketing, management, etc. organize knowledge also; Spillover Effect of FDI, refer to direct foreign investments economy efficiency and economy growth in host country or develop ability take place unconscious indirectness that influence act on, it can happen in the same industry or among different industries . Foreign trader course of investment in China afterwards is it review to go on , is it understand to go on to the background situation before studying. Chapter two introduced the technological diffusion theory of the FDI at first , has understood the reason taking place in technology diffusion; Introduced the theory of the effect and positive research situation about the fact that FDI technology overflowed both at home and abroad separately shortly afterwards, lay the solid theoretical foundation for following research. Through finding out about the result of study of existing real example, we find. Chapter three analyses the emergence mechanism of the FDI with excessive technology and function way , consult the existing result of study, summarize the way with excessive technology as three kinds demonstrating and imitating , the connection among the manufacturers and manpower capital circulation, and analyse separately. Chapter four a focal point of this text, FDI impact on technology progress of our country, FDI spillover effect go on quantitative analysis, and qualitative analysis our country influence technology overflow the factor of the effect. Authorize the quantity to quantize the technology progress with the whole ratio of factor productivity and domestic patent for invention separately first of all, and analyse with the return of least square method , analyse with the actual value of FDI separately, draw the conclusion: FDI is having the obvious one to the technology progress of our country to the impetus; Afterwards, method to consult Feder, overflow to of our country technology of industrial department effect quantize further, divide the whole industrial department into domestic-investment two parts of departments and foreign capitals departments, suppose foreign capitals department right domestic-investment department overflow function...